Act No. 75 of 1969

Arms and Ammunition Act No. 75 of 1969



Please Note: this is a long document

Arms and Ammunition Act No. 75 of 1969

NOTE: The whole of this Act has been repealed by section 153 of the Firearms Control Act 60 of 2000, which will come into operation on a date to be fixed by the President by proclamation in the Gazette.

[ASSENTED TO 3 JUNE 1969] [DATE OF COMMENCEMENT: 1 FEBRUARY 1972]
(English text signed by the State President)

as amended by :
General Law Amendment Act 80 of 1971
Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 35 of 1973
Second General Law Amendment Act 94 of 1974
Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 16 of 1978
Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 19 of 1983
Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 60 of 1988
Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 30 of 1990
Application of Certain Laws to Namibia Abolition Act 56 of 1991
Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 79 of 1991
Arms and Ammunition Acts Amendment Act 117 of 1992
Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 65 of 1993
Arms and Ammunition Second Amendment Act 177 of 1993
Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 7 of 1995
Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 15 of 1999

ACT

To consolidate and amend the laws relating to arms and ammunition.

ARRANGEMENT OF CONTENTS

PART I
Sections 2 to 10A        LICENCES TO POSSESS ARMS

PART II
Sections 11 to 17        DECLARATION OF PERSONS TO BE UNFIT TO POSSESS ARMS

PART III
Sections 18 to 24        DEALERS IN ARMS AND AMMUNITION

PART IV
Sections 25 to 27        IMPORTATION AND EXPORTATION OF ARMS AND  AMMUNITION

PART V
Sections 28 to 31        MANUFACTURE OF ARMS AND AMMUNITION

PART VI
Sections 32 to 48        MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS  

1. Definitions
[NB: Definitions of 'authorization' and 'competent person' have been inserted by s. 1 of the Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 60 of 1988, the relevant paragraphs of which have not yet come into operation. See PENDLEX.]

(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise indicates-

'ammunition' means any cartridge or percussion cap intended for use in the discharge of an arm;

'Appeal Board' means the Appeal Board established by section 14A;
[Definition of  'Appeal Board' inserted by s. 1 (a) of Act 60 of 1988.]

'arm' means any firearm other than a cannon or, except for the purposes of Part II and sections 37, 38, 38A, 39 (1) and 45 (1), other than a machine gun or machine rifle, and includes-

                (a)     subject to the provisions of subsections (2) and (3)-
                       
(i)     a gas rifle of .22 of an inch or larger calibre or a gas pistol or revolver;
                       
(ii)    an air rifle of .22 of an inch or larger calibre or an air pistol other than a toy pistol;
                        (iii)   an alarm pistol or revolver;
                        (iv)    a gas rifle or an air rifle of .177 of an inch or larger calibre;
                (b)     any barrel of an arm;

[Definition of  'arm' amended by Government Notice R2407 of 8 December 1978, substituted by s. 1 (a) of Act 19 of 1983 and amended by s. 1 of Act 79 of 1991 and by s. 1 (a) of Act 117 of 1992.]

'authorized manufacturer' means any person authorized under Part V to manufacture arms or ammunition;

'certificate of competence' Proclamation R63 of 4 July 1991 proclaimed the commencement of s. 1 (c) of the Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 60 of 1988. Owing to the wording of Act 60 of 1988, this has resulted in the insertion of the definition of  'certificate of competence' in the English text of Act 75 of 1969, while in the Afrikaans text the definition of  'magtiging' was inserted. See Proclamation R63, read with Act 60 of 1988.* means the certificate issued in terms of section 2A;
[Definition of  'certificate of competence' inserted by s. 1 (c) of Act 60 of 1988.]

'Commissioner' means the Commissioner of the South African Police;

'deal', in relation to arms or ammunition, includes the acceptance of any arm or ammunition as security for the fulfilment of an obligation, if the person accepting the arm or ammunition does not so in the course of his or his employer's business and the carrying on of business by any person by inducing or attempting to induce any other person other than a licensed dealer to acquire any arm or ammunition from such person or any other person;

'dealer's licence' means a licence issued under Part III;

'disqualified person' means any person prohibited under section 15 (2) from having an arm in his possession;

'gunsmith' means any person who carries on the business of repairing, altering or improving arms, but not the manufacturing thereof;
[Definition of  'gunsmith' substituted by s. 1 (e) of Act 60 of 1988.]

'licence to possess an arm' means a licence to possess an arm issued under Part I;

'licensed dealer' means any person holding a licence issued under Part III;

'machine gun' or 'machine rifle' includes any firearm capable of delivering a continuous fire for so long as pressure is applied to the trigger thereof, whether or not that firearm was originally designed to function in that manner;
[Definition of  'machine gun' or 'machine rifle' inserted by s. 1 of Act 16 of 1978.]

'magistrate' includes an additional or assistant magistrate;

'manufacture' ......
[Definition of  'manufacture' deleted by s. 1 (f) of Act 60 of 1988.]

'Minister' means the Minister of Law and Order;
[Definition of  'Minister' substituted by s. 1 (g) of Act 60 of 1988.]

'policeman' means any member of a police force established under any law;

'possession' includes 'custody' and 'possess' shall be construed accordingly;

'prescribed' means prescribed by regulations made under this Act;

'Republic'......
[Definition of  'Republic' deleted by s. 1 of Act 56 of 1991.]

'State', except in section 32, includes a self-governing territory as defined in section 38 of the National States Constitution Act, 1971 (Act 21 of 1971);
[Definition of  'State' deleted by s. 1 of Act 56 of 1991 and inserted by s. 1 (b) of Act 117 of 1992.]

'supply' includes 'to give possession' and used as a noun shall be construed accordingly;

'territory' ......
[Definition of  'territory' deleted by s. 1 of Act 56 of 1991.]

'this Act' includes any regulation made thereunder;

'white person' ....
[Definition of  'white person' deleted by s. 1 (b) of Act 19 of 1983.]

(2) The Minister may from time to time by notice in the Gazette amend paragraph (a) of the definition of  'arm' by including therein any instrument or class of instruments described in the notice, capable of being used for propelling any substance or article or by excluding from the said paragraph any instrument or class of instruments mentioned in such notice.

(3) Any notice issued under subsection (2) may limit the application thereof to such areas or classes of persons or provisions of this Act as may be specified in the notice.

(4) If at the date of publication of any notice under subsection (2), any person is in possession of an instrument which is an arm by virtue of such notice, such person shall for a period of two months from the said date be deemed to hold a licence to possess that arm.

PART I - LICENCES TO POSSESS ARMS (ss 2-10A)

2. Prohibition of possession of arms without licence
Subject to the provisions of sections 1 (4), 3 (5), 4, 8, 27, 37 (2) and 45, no person shall have any arm in his possession unless he holds a licence to possess such arm.

[S. 2 substituted by s. 1 of Act 35 of 1973 and by s. 2 of Act 117 of 1992.]
[NB: A s. 2A has been inserted by s. 3 of the Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 60 of 1988, which has since been amended by s. 21 of the Arms and Ammunition Acts Amendment Act 117 of 1992, provisions which will both be put into operation by proclamation. See 'Arms and Ammunition Act 75 of 1969 after amendment by Act 60 of 1988' in PENDLEX.]

3. General provisions relating to applications for licences to possess arms and the issuing of such licences

        (1) On application in the prescribed manner and payment of the prescribed licence fee in the said manner by any person other than a person under the age of 16 years or a disqualified person, the Commissioner may, in his discretion but subject to the provisions of subsections (3), (4) and (6) and sections 7 and 33 (2), issue to such person a licence to possess the arm described in such licence.

[Sub-s. (1) substituted by s. 2 (a) of Act 19 of 1983.]
[NB: Sub-s. (1) has been substituted by s. 4 (a) of the Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 60 of 1988, which has since been amended by s. 22 (a) of the Arms and Ammunition Acts Amendment Act 117 of 1992, provisions which will both be put into operation by proclamation. See 'Arms and Ammunition Act 75 of 1969 after amendment by Act 60 of 1988' in PENDLEX.]

        (2) Whenever the Commissioner refuses such application, the applicant may, within sixty days after the date on which the commissioner has refused the application, appeal to the Minister, who may confirm the refusal or direct the Commissioner to issue the licences applied for.

[Sub-s. (2) substituted by s. 2 of Act 16 of 1978.]
[NB: Sub-s. (2) has been substituted by s. 4 (b) of the Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 60 of 1988, a provision which will be put into operation by proclamation. See PENDLEX]

        (3) The Minister may instruct the Commissioner to refer to him for consideration particular applications under this section or all such applications or all such applications belonging to any category specified by the Minister and may direct the Commissioner to grant or refuse any application so referred to him.

        (4)......
[Sub-s. (4) substituted by s. 2 (b) of Act 19 of 1983 and deleted by s. 4 (c) of Act 60 of 1988.]

        (5) The Commissioner may in his discretion issue, free of charge, an authorization in the prescribed form to a person to possess an arm for the prescribed period specified in the authorization and may at any time in the prescribed manner withdraw an authorization so issued.
[Sub-s. (5) added by s. 2 of Act 35 of 1973 and substituted by s. 4 (d) of Act 60 of 1988.]

        (6) Except on the written authority of the Minister, which shall be granted only in a case which he may regard as being exceptional, no person shall in terms of subsection (1) be issued with a licence or licences entitling such person to possess more than 12 arms.

[Sub-s. (6) added by s. 2 (c) of Act 19 of 1983.]
[NB: Sub-s. (6) has been substituted by s. 4 (e) of the Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 60 of 1988, a provision which will be put into operation by proclamation. See PENDLEX.]

4.  ......
[S. 4 amended by s. 3 of Act 35 of 1973, substituted by s. 5 of Act 60 of 1988 and repealed by s. 1 of Act 7 of 1995.]

5. Duration of licence
Any licence to possess an arm shall remain valid-
                (a)     until the possession of the arm is permanently transferred by the holder thereof to any other person; or
                (b)     until the licence ceases to be a valid licence in terms of the provisions of section 15 (1); or
                (c)     until the arm is forfeited to the State by order of a competent court or is expropriated in terms of any law.

6. Issue of copy of licence to possess arm
The Commissioner may, on application by any person holding a licence to possess an arm and on payment of the prescribed fee in the prescribed manner, issue to such person a copy of such licence, if the Commissioner is satisfied that such licence has been lost and cannot be found or has become illegible or has been stolen or destroyed.

[NB: S. 6 has been substituted by s. 6 of the Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 60 of 1988, a provision which will be put into operation by proclamation. See PENDLEX.]

7. No arm without identification marks to be licensed
       
(1) No licence to possess an arm shall be issued unless the arm has the manufacturer's serial number or any other number by which it may be identified, stamped or engraved on the metal of the arm, excluding the barrel in the case of a pistol: Provided that the Commissioner may in his discretion and subject to any conditions imposed by him, direct that a licence to possess an arm be issued to a person without such serial number or other number stamped or engraved on the arm.
[Sub-s. (1) amended by s. 7 of Act 60 of 1988.]

        (2) The Commissioner may require any person who applies for a licence to possess an arm, to stamp or engrave on the arm in the manner contemplated in subsection (1), in addition to the manufacturer's serial number or any other number referred to in subsection (1), such identification number as the Commissioner may determine.
[Sub-s. (2) added by s. 4 of Act 35 of 1973.]

8. Possession of arms with consent of licence holder permitted in certain circumstances

        (1) (a) A person who holds a licence to possess an arm, may use an arm in  respect of which he or she does not hold a licence, if he or she is-
               
(i)     in possession of written permission to use the arm in question, given by the person who holds the licence to possess that arm; and
                (ii)    on land belonging to or lawfully occupied by the person who gives the permission contemplated in subparagraph (i).
        (b) A person who holds a licence to possess an arm may store an arm in respect of which he or she does not hold a licence, if-
                (i)     he or she is in possession of written permission given by the person who holds a licence to possess that arm and which is endorsed by a person acting under the authority of the National Commissioner of the South African Police Service; and
                (ii)    the arm is stored in a prescribed safe at the place mentioned in the permission contemplated in subparagraph (i).
        (c) Only the person who holds a licence to possess an arm may transport that arm to and from the place where that arm is to be stored in terms of paragraph (b).

        (d) Each of the permissions contemplated in paragraphs (a) and (b), shall specify the period for which the person concerned may use or store the arm, as the case may be, and shall contain sufficient particulars to identify the arm in question.
[Sub-s. (1) substituted by s. 3 (a) of Act 19 of 1983, amended by s. 3 (a) of Act 117 of 1992 (date of commencement not proclaimed) and by s. 1 (a) of Act 177 of 1993 and substituted by s. 1 of Act 15 of 1999.]

        (2) A person not being under the age of 16 years or a disqualified person may, with the consent of the holder of a licence to possess an arm, and under the authority and subject to the conditions of a permit in writing issued by a person acting under the authority of the Commissioner, have such arm in his possession for any purpose other than a purpose mentioned in subsection (1), including the rendering of services on behalf of another person, without holding a licence.
[Sub-s. (2) substituted by s. 3 (b) of Act 19 of 1983, by s. 3 (c) of Act 117 of 1992 (date of commencement not proclaimed) and by s. 1 (c) of Act 177 of 1993.]

        (3) Any permit referred to in subsection (2) may be cancelled at any time by any person acting under the authority of the Commissioner.

        (4) ......
[Sub-s. (4) deleted by s. 1 (d) of Act 177 of 1993.]

9. Identification of person, and production of arm, licence, permission, permit or authority
       
(1) Any person who in a public place is in possession of an arm or has it in his immediate custody, shall at the request and to the satisfaction of any policeman identify himself forthwith.
        (2) Any person who possesses an arm or arms shall at the request of a policeman produce such arm or arms, and any licence, written permission, permit or other authorization, as the case may be, in respect thereof within such reasonable time and to such person and at such reasonable place as the policeman may specify.
[S. 9 substituted by s. 9 of Act 60 of 1988 and by s. 4 of Act 117 of 1992.]

10. Obligation to furnish certain particulars by persons in possession of arms
The Minister may from time to time by notice in the Gazette require any person, or any stated category or categories of persons, or all persons required to hold any licence, authority, permit or consent issued under this Part in respect of arms in his or their possession, to furnish in writing within such period as may be specified in the notice, to such officer as may be so specified, his or their address or addresses and such particulars relating to such arms as may be so specified.
[S. 10 substituted by s. 5 of Act 117 of 1992.]

10A. ......
[S. 10A inserted by s. 48 of Act 94 of 1974 and repealed by s. 10 of Act 60 of 1988.]

PART II DECLARATION OF PERSONS TO BE UNFIT TO POSSESS ARMS (ss 11-17)

11. Declaration of persons by Commissioner to be unfit to possess arms

        (1) If the Commissioner is of the opinion that on the ground of information contained in a statement made under oath, other than such a statement made by the person against whom action in terms of this section is contemplated, there is reason to believe that any person is a person-
               
(a)     ......
[Para. (a) substituted by s. 11 (a) of Act 60 of 1988 and deleted by s. 6 (b) of Act 117 of 1992.]
                (b)     who has threatened or expressed the intention to kill or injure himself or any other person by means of an arm; or
[Para. (b) substituted by s. 6 (c) of Act 117 of 1992.]
                (c)     whose possession of an arm is not in the interest of that person or any other person as a result of his mental condition, his inclination to violence, whether an arm was used in the violence or not, or his dependence on intoxicating liquor or a drug which has a narcotic effect; or
[Para. (c) substituted by s. 11 (b) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                (d)     who, while in lawful possession of an arm, failed to take reasonable steps for the safekeeping of such arm,
[Para. (d) substituted by s. 11 (c) of Act 60 of 1988 and by s. 6 (d) of Act 117 of 1992.]
                (e)     ......
[Para. (e) deleted by s. 11 (d) of Act 60 of 1988.]
he may, by notice in writing delivered or tendered to such person by a policeman, call upon such person to appear before the Commissioner at such time and place as may be specified in the notice, in order to advance reasons why such person shall not be declared unfit to possess any arm on any ground aforesaid so specified.
[Sub-s. (1) substituted by s. 4 (a) of Act 19 of 1983 and amended by s. 6 (a) of Act 117 of 1992.]

        (2) (a) The Commissioner may, if he has reason to believe that the person to whom the said notice has been addressed, has an arm in his possession, issue a warrant for the search and seizure thereof.
        (b) The provisions of section 21 (2), (3) and (4) of the Criminal Procedure Act, 1977 (Act 51 of 1977), shall mutatis mutandis apply to a warrant issued under paragraph (a), and any arm seized in pursuance of such a warrant shall be handed over to the holder of an office in the South African Police as the Commissioner may designate.
[Para. (b) added by s. 6 (e) of Act 117 of 1992.]

        (3) Any person appearing in pursuance of a notice issued under subsection (1) shall be entitled-
                (a)     to be represented by an advocate or an attorney;
                (b)     to request the Commissioner to call, in the manner referred to in subsection (1), upon any person who made a statement referred to in that subsection, also to appear before the Commissioner;
                (c)     to examine the person who has been called upon in terms of paragraph (b) to appear, under oath or affirmation taken by the Commissioner, or cause him to be so examined through any such advocate or attorney, to such extent as the Commissioner with a view to a fair and just investigation may allow.

[Sub-s. (3) substituted by s. 6 (f) of Act 117 of 1992.]

        (4) Upon proof that the notice referred to in subsection (1) was duly delivered or tendered to the person to whom it was addressed, the Commissioner may at any time subsequent to the time specified in the notice, whether or not such person complies with the notice, declare such person to be unfit to possess any arm at any time or during a specified period of not less than two years, if the Commissioner, having regard to-
               
(a)     any reasons, submissions or evidence advanced under oath by or on behalf of the said person; and
                (b)     any other sworn information or evidence at his disposal,
is satisfied that such person is a person contemplated in paragraph (b), (c) or (d) of subsection (1).
[Sub-s. (4) substituted by s. 4 (b) of Act 19 of 1983, by s. 11 (e) of Act 60 of 1988 and by s. 6 (g) of Act 117 of 1992.]

        (5) ......
[Sub-s. (5) substituted by s. 4 (c) of Act 19 of 1983 and by s. 11 (f) of Act 60 of 1988 and deleted by s. 6 (h) of Act 117 of 1992.]

        (5A) The Commissioner may in his discretion suspend the operation of the declaration referred to in subsection (4) for a period not exceeding two years on any condition which the Commissioner may deem fit.
[Sub-s. (5A) inserted by s. 11 (g) of Act 60 of 1988 and substituted by s. 6 (i) of Act 117 of 1992.]

        (6) The Commissioner shall by notice in writing sent by post or delivered to him inform any person in respect of whom a declaration has been made under subsection (4), of the tenor of and reason for the declaration.

12. Unfitness, upon conviction, to possess arm

        (1) A person who is convicted by a court of a contravention of a provision of this Act relating to the unlawful possession of an arm without the required licence, permit or other authorization, or of section 39 (1) (i), (j), (k), (l) or (m), or of any other offence in the commission of which an arm was used (excluding any such conviction following upon the payment of an admission of guilt fine in terms of section 57 of the Criminal Procedure Act, 1977 (Act 51 of 1977)), is deemed to be declared unfit to possess an arm, unless the court determines otherwise.
[Sub-s. (1) substituted by s. 2 of Act 177 of 1993.]

        (2) A person convicted by a court of an offence referred to in Schedule 2 to this Act in the commission of which an arm was not used, may, except in the case where such a conviction follows upon the payment of an admission of guilt fine referred to in subsection (1), be declared unfit to possess an arm in the discretion of the court concerned.

        (3) The court shall upon convicting any person referred to in subsection (1) or where the court exercises a discretion as referred to in subsection (2), bring the provisions of the subsection concerned to the notice of such person and afford him an opportunity to advance reasons and present evidence why he should not be declared unfit to possess an arm.
[S. 12 substituted by s. 12 of Act 60 of 1988, by s. 1 of Act 30 of 1990 and by s. 7 of Act 117 of 1992.]

13. ......
[S. 13 substituted by s. 2 of Act 30 of 1990 and repealed by s. 8 of Act 117 of 1992.]

14. Powers of Minister on appeal or after effluxion of time

        (1) Any person declared by the Commissioner under section 11 to be unfit to possess an arm may within 60 days from the date on which he was notified of the declaration by the Commissioner appeal in writing to the Minister, who may confirm, vary or set aside the declaration concerned.

        (2) The Minister may, after the expiration of a period of two years from the date upon which a person has under section 11 or 12 been declared unfit or is under section 12 deemed to have been declared unfit to possess an arm, and irrespective of whether any such declaration came into force before or after the commencement of section 9 of the Arms and Ammunition Acts Amendment Act, 1992, by written notice to the person concerned discharge the declaration concerned with effect from the date specified in the notice.
[S. 14 amended by s. 13 of Act 60 of 1988 and substituted by s. 9 of Act 117 of 1992.]

14A. Appeal Board

        (1) There shall be a board known as the Appeal Board, which shall perform the functions and carry out the duties entrusted to or imposed upon it under this Act.

        (2) (a) The Appeal Board shall consist of one or more but not more than three members appointed by the Minister after consultation with the Minister of Justice.
       
(b) No person shall be appointed as a member of the Appeal Board unless he is qualified-
                (i)     to be admitted to practise as an attorney under the Attorneys Act, 1979 (Act 53 of 1979); or
                (ii)    to be admitted to practise as an advocate under the Admission of Advocates Act, 1964 (Act 74 of 1964); or
[Sub-para. (ii) substituted by s. 3 of Act 30 of 1990.]
                (iii)   to be appointed as a magistrate under the Magistrates' Court Act, 1944 (Act 32 of 1944), and has practised as an attorney or advocate, or has been a magistrate for at least five years.
       
(c) The Minister may, in addition to the members appointed in terms of paragraph (a), appoint any other person who in the opinion of the Minister has special knowledge of or experience in matters pertaining to arms, as an additional member of the Appeal Board.

        (3) The period and conditions of office, remuneration and allowances of the members and the additional member of the Appeal Board shall be as prescribed.

        (4) The quorum for, the procedure at and the holding of meetings of the Appeal Board shall be as prescribed.

        (5) (a) The Minister may at any time withdraw the appointment of a member or the additional member if in his opinion there is sufficient reason for doing so.
       
(b) A member or the additional member may resign by notice in writing to the Minister.

        (6) The administrative work incidental to the performance of the functions of the Appeal Board shall be performed by members of the South African Police designated by the Commissioner for this purpose.
[S. 14A inserted by s. 14 of Act 60 of 1988.]

15. Effect of declaration of unfitness

        (1) All certificates of competence, licences, authorizations, permits or permits deemed to be licences, to possess arms, issued to any person declared under section 11 or 12 to be unfit or who is deemed in terms of section 12 to have been declared unfit, to possess an arm, shall cease to be valid as from the date of the declaration concerned, unless the declaration is set aside on appeal in terms of section 14 (1) or is discharged in terms of section 14 (2) by the Minister.

        (2) Subject to the provisions of sections 32 and 45, no person declared or deemed to be declared under this Part to be unfit to possess an arm shall have an arm in his possession at any time while the declaration is of force and has not in terms of section 14 been set aside or discharged on appeal.
[S. 15 amended by s. 4 of Act 30 of 1990 and substituted by s. 10 of Act 117 of 1992.]

16. Disposal of arms in possession of or taken from persons dealt with under section 11 or 12  

        (1) Subject to the provisions of sections 32 and 45, any person shall, as soon as possible after having been notified or informed that he has been declared or is deemed to have been declared under this Part to be unfit to possess an arm, surrender to the officer in charge of a police station-
               
(a)     all certificates of competence, licences, authorizations or permits to possess arms and ammunition issued to him under Part I or section 45 (5) or any law repealed by this Act;
[Para. (a) substituted by s. 16 (a) of Act 60 of 1988 (date of commencement not proclaimed) and by s. 5 (a) of Act 30 of 1990.]
                (b)     all permits issued to him which are deemed under section 27 to be licences to possess arms;
                (c)     all arms in respect of which such licences, authorizations or permits have been issued;
[Para. (c) substituted by s. 16 (b) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                (d)     all ammunition in his possession belonging to him.
[Sub-s. (1) amended by s. 11 (a) of Act 117 of 1992.]

        (2) The Commissioner shall-
                (a)     at the request of a disqualified person within such period as the Minister may fix, hand over any arm seized under section 11 (2) belonging to such person or any arm or ammunition surrendered by him in terms of subsection (1) of this section, to the holder of a licence issued under section 3 to possess that arm or to a licensed dealer;

[Para. (a) substituted by s. 5 (b) of Act 30 of 1990.]
                (b)     after the expiration of the said period, sell, in such manner as the Minister may direct, any arm or ammunition referred to in paragraph (a), which has not been handed over as aforesaid, and shall pay over the proceeds of the sale, after deduction of the expenses incidental thereto, to the disqualified person.

        (3) If a declaration of any person to be unfit to possess an arm is set aside on appeal, any arm, ammunition, licence or permit belonging to any such person and seized or surrendered under this Part, shall be returned to him forthwith, if, in the case of an arm or ammunition, he may under the provisions of this Act have such arm or ammunition in his possession.
[NB: Sub-s. (3) has been substituted by s. 16 (c) of the Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 60 of 1988, a provision which will be put into operation by proclamation. See PENDLEX.]

        (4) Where for the purposes of subsection (2) (b) the Minister owing to a reason connected with the nature of an arm or ammunition concerned, or for any other sound reason, does not deem it to be in the public interest that a sale of such arm and ammunition shall take place in terms of the said subsection, the Minister shall declare the arm or ammunition forfeited to the State and it shall be disposed of as the Minister may direct.
[Sub-s. (4) added by s. 11 (b) of Act 117 of 1992.]

17. Proof of declaration of unfitness
A certificate purporting to have been signed by the Commissioner or the clerk of a magistrate's court or a registrar of any division of the Supreme Court of South Africa, stating that a person mentioned in the certificate has under this Part been declared to be unfit to possess an arm on a date and for a period so mentioned, shall upon its mere production by any person be prima facie proof of the facts stated in such certificate.

PART III DEALERS IN ARMS AND AMMUNITION (ss 18-24)

18. Prohibition of dealing in arms or ammunition without licence

        (1) Subject to the provisions of subsection (3), no person shall deal in arms or ammunition otherwise than under the authority of a dealer's licence.

        (2) Any such licence shall be in addition to any licence required under any other law.

        (3) The provisions of subsection (1) shall not apply-
               
(a)     to the sale of arms or ammunition by an auctioneer on instructions given by an officer in the public service in the execution of his duties or given by the executor or administrator in a deceased estate or the trustee in an insolvent estate or the liquidator of a company, for the purpose of administering or winding up that estate or company;
               
(b)     to the sale of arms or ammunition by any officer of the court of law in the execution of his duties;

                (c)     to the sale by any person of arms or ammunition held in stock by any person whose dealer's licence or permit to manufacture arms or ammunition has been cancelled or has ceased to be valid in terms of the provisions of this Act or whose application for renewal of a dealer's licence has been refused, if such sale takes place under the authority of a permit issued by the Minister or a person designated by the Minister and in accordance with such conditions as may be stated in the permit;
               
(d)     to the sale by an authorized manufacturer to a licensed dealer of arms or ammunition manufactured by that manufacturer.

19. Licences to deal in arms and ammunition

        (1) On application in the prescribed manner and payment of the prescribed licence fee in the said manner by any person, the Commissioner may in his discretion, but subject to the directions of the Minister and to the Provisions of section 22, issue to such person a licence to deal in arms and ammunition on the premises specified in the licence, subject to such conditions as may be so specified, or, as the case may be, a licence to deal in ammunition on the premises and subject to the conditions so specified.
[Sub-s. (1) substituted by s. 5 (a) of Act 35 of 1973 and by s. 5(a) of Act 19 of 1983.]
[NB: Sub-s. (1) has been substituted by s. 17 of the Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act 60 of 1988, a provision which will be put into operation by proclamation. See PENDLEX.]

        (2) The Commissioner shall, whenever he refuses an application for the renewal of a licence in terms of subsection (3) (a) by the holder of an existing licence to deal in arms and ammunition, or of an existing licence to deal in ammunition, on the premises to which the application relates, furnish the applicant at his request with the reasons for the refusal.
[Sub-s. (2) substituted by s. 5 (b) of Act 35 of 1973 and by s. 3 (a) of Act 177 of 1993.]

        (3) (a) A dealer's licence shall expire on 31 December of the year in which it comes into force, unless the holder of such licence has not later than 31 October of that year made the prescribed application in the prescribed manner and upon payment of the prescribed fee, for the renewal of the licence and such application has been granted: Provided that if the licence has been issued for the first time on a date after 31 October, it shall, subject to paragraph (b), expire on 31 December of the next ensuing year. 
       
(b) A licence which has ceased to be a valid licence or has been withdrawn in terms of subsection (7) (b) shall not be renewable in terms of paragraph (a).
[Sub-s. (3) substituted by s. 3 (b) of Act 177 of 1993.]

        (4) In the case of a partnership a dealer's licence shall be issued to the partners jointly and shall state the name under which they trade.

        (5) A dealer's licence shall subject to the provisions of section 20 (2) (a) cease to be a valid licence as soon as the holder or a joint holder of the licence becomes a disqualified person.

        (6) A dealer's licence issued to a company shall cease to be a valid licence as soon as any managing director or manager of the company becomes a disqualified person.
[Sub-s. (6) substituted by s. 5 (b) of Act 19 of 1983.]

        (7) (a) The Commissioner may, on the ground of information, contained in a statement made under oath, that the holder of a dealer's licence has contravened or has failed to comply with any condition imposed under subsection (1) or any provision of this Act, without prior hearing of the holder of the licence, by written notice directed to the holder of the licence suspend his licence for a period not exceeding three days.
       
(b) The Commissioner may for any reason mentioned in paragraph (a), by written notice directed to the holder of a dealer's licence withdraw his licence with effect from a date mentioned in the notice, which date shall be at least 60 days after the date of the notice.

        (c) The holder of the licence may within 14 days after the date of the notice referred to in paragraph (b), request the Commissioner to furnish reasons for the withdrawal, within 14 days after receiving the request, and thereupon the holder of the licence may, within 14 days after receipt by him of such reasons, make representations to the Commissioner against the withdrawal by the Commissioner of his licence.
        (d) The provisions of paragraph (c) shall not derogate from the commencement of the notice in terms of paragraph (b).

       
(e) The provisions of section 22 shall mutatis mutandis apply to any decision of the Commissioner under paragraph (c) not to revoke the withdrawal of the licence and to a decision by him under subsection (3) (a) not to renew a licence.
[Sub-s. (7) deleted by s. 5 (c) of Act 35 of 1973 and added by s. 3 (c) of Act 177 of 1993.]

19A. Temporary licences to exhibit and to deal in arms and ammunition

        (1) On application in the prescribed manner and payment of the prescribed licence fee by a licensed dealer, the Commissioner may issue to such a dealer a temporary licence to exhibit and to deal in arms and ammunition on the premises specified in the temporary licence, and subject to such conditions as may be so specified.

        (2) The Commissioner shall, if he refuses an application for a temporary licence, furnish the applicant at his request with the reasons for the refusal.
[S. 19A inserted by s. 12 of Act 117 of 1992.]

20. Transfer of a dealer's licence

        (1) On application in the prescribed manner by the holder of a dealer's licence and on payment of the prescribed transfer fee in the said manner the Commissioner may in his discretion, but subject to the provisions of section 22, by endorsement of the licence transfer it to any person to whom he may issue such a licence.

        (2) In the case of a dealer's licence issued to persons trading in partnership-
               
(a)     the licence shall, if any partner retires from the partnership, becomes a disqualified person or dies, be transferred to the remaining partner or to the remaining partners jointly by endorsement of the licence by the Commissioner, on application by the remaining partner or partners and payment of the prescribed transfer fee in the prescribed manner,  
               
(b)     the licence may, if a new partner is admitted to the partnership, so be transferred by the Commissioner in his discretion, but subject to the provisions of section 22.

        (3) In the event of the death of the holder of a dealer's licence the widow or widower or the executor or administrator of the estate of the deceased or, pending the appointment of an executor, any interim curator appointed to take charge of the estate of the deceased and, in the case of insolvency or assignment of the holder of a dealer's licence, the trustee or assignee of his estate and, in the case of a company in liquidation, the liquidator and, in the case where the holder becomes subject to any legal disability, any curator bonis appointed under any order of court, may apply for transfer of the licence in the prescribed manner, to the Commissioner who shall, on payment of the prescribed fee in the said manner, transfer the licence to the applicant by endorsement thereof, if the applicant is a person to whom he may issue such a licence.

21. Change of licensed premises
On application in the prescribed manner by the holder of a licence to deal in arms and ammunition, or of a licence to deal in ammunition, on any premises specified in the licence in question, the Commissioner may in his discretion, but subject to the discretions of the Minister and to the provisions of section 22, endorse such licence without charge, so as to render it valid for other premises instead of the premises so specified, subject to such conditions as the Commissioner may endorse thereon.

[S. 21 substituted by s. 6 of Act 35 of 1973.]

22. Appeal to Minister
Whenever the Commissioner has refused an application made under this Part, or has in granting such an application imposed any conditions, the applicant may, within sixty days after the date on which the Commissioner has refused the application or has granted the application subject to conditions, as the case may be, appeal against the refusal or conditions to the Minister, who may confirm the refusal or conditions or direct the Commissioner to grant the application subject to such conditions as the Minister may determine.
[S. 22 substituted by s. 3 of Act 16 of 1978.]

23. Registers to be kept, documents to be retained and returns to be rendered by licensed dealers

        (1) Every licensed dealer shall keep at the premises mentioned in his dealer's licence, such registers containing such particulars relating to arms or ammunition acquired or disposed of by him in the course of his business or relating to any licence or permit to be produced by him in terms of this Act, as may be prescribed.

        (2) Every licensed dealer shall retain for such period as may be prescribed any signed request and any permit delivered to him in terms of section 35 (1) (b).

        (3) Every licensed dealer shall render such returns relating to his business at such times and to such person as may be prescribed.

24. Inspection of licensed dealer's registers and stocks
Any licensed dealer shall at all reasonable times at the request of any policeman produce for inspection by such policeman any register kept or document retained by such dealer in terms of section 23 and any arms or ammunition he may have in stock.

PART IV IMPORTATION AND EXPORTATION OF ARMS AND AMMUNITION (ss 25-27)

25. Prohibition of importation or exportation of arms or ammunition without permit

        (1) Subject to the provisions of subsection (2), no person shall, except on behalf of the State, import into or export from the Republic any arms or ammunition, including any arms or ammunition in transit through the Republic to any place outside the Republic, except under the authority of and in accordance with a permit issued under this Part.

        (2) The provisions of subsection (1) shall not apply in respect of-
               
(a)     any arms or ammunition designed and intended solely for the slaughter of domestic animals;
               
(b)     the importation of any arm by the holder of a licence issued under this Act to possess that arm or the importation, together with that arm, of ammunition capable of being fired therefrom 
[Sub-s. (2) substituted by s. 4 of Act 16 of 1978.]

26. Issue of permits for importation or exportation of arms or ammunition

        (1) On application in the prescribed manner by any person, any officer in the service of the State authorized by the Minister, may in his discretion, but subject to the directions of the Minister and the provisions of subsections (2) and (4) and section 33 (2) issue to such person free of charge a permit to import into or export from the Republic any arm or ammunition specified in the permit, at such time or within such period and subject to such conditions as may be so specified.

        (2) Unless the Minister otherwise directs, no such permit shall be issued for the importation of any arm, excluding the barrel of a pistol, which has no manufacturer's serial number or any other number by which it may be identified, stamped or engraved on the metal of the arm.

        (3) Any permit issued contrary to the provisions of subsection (2), shall be deemed not to have been issued.

        (4) Whenever any officer has refused an application made under this section, or has in granting such an application imposed any conditions, the applicant may appeal against the refusal or conditions to the Minister, who may confirm the refusal or conditions or direct such officer to grant the application subject to such conditions as the Minister may determine.

27. Certain import permits temporarily deemed to be licences to possess arms
A permit issued under this Part for the importation of an arm by any person having such arm in his possession on entering the Republic, shall for such period as the officer issuing the permit may, in accordance with the directions of the Minister, endorse on the permit, be deemed to be a licence to possess such arm issued under Part I.

PART V MANUFACTURE OF ARMS AND AMMUNITION (ss 28-31)

28. Prohibition of unauthorized manufacture of arms
No person shall manufacture arms except-
               
(a)     in a factory registered under the Machinery and Occupational Safety Act, 1983 (Act 6 of 1983); and
[Para. (a) substituted by s. 6 of Act 30 of 1990.]
                (b)     under the authority of and in accordance with a permit issued under this Part.  

        (2) Subsection (1) shall not apply to the loading or reloading of cartridges by the holder of a licence to possess an arm, for use in such arm.

29. Prohibition of unauthorized manufacture of ammunition

        (1) Subject to the provisions of subsection (2), no person shall manufacture ammunition or any explosive component of ammunition except-
               
(a)     in an explosives factory licensed under the Explosives Act, 1956 (Act 26 of 1956); and
[Para. (a) substituted by s. 7 of Act 30 of 1990.]
                (b)     under the authority of and in accordance with a permit issued under this Part.

        (2) Subsection (1) shall not apply to the loading or reloading of cartridges by the holder of a licence to possess an arm, for use in such arm.

30. Issue of permits for manufacture of arms or ammunition

        (1) The Minister may, in his discretion, issue to any person free of charge a permit to manufacture arms or ammunition, subject to such terms, conditions, restrictions or directions (including directions as to the keeping of registers or rendering of returns) as may be specified in the permit.

        (2) The Minister may, in his discretion, by notice in writing to the holder of a permit issued under subsection (1), vary the terms, conditions, restrictions or directions specified in the permit or cancel such permit.

31. Inspection of arms or ammunition factories
Any policeman or any other person authorized by the Minister may at any time enter any arms or ammunition factory and carry out such inspection as he may consider necessary in order to ascertain whether the requirements of a permit issued under section 30 have been or are being complied with.

PART VI MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS (ss 32-48)

32. Prohibition of unauthorized importation, supply or possession of certain firearms or classes of articles

        (1) Subject to the provisions of subsection (3), no person shall, except on behalf of the State or under the authority of and in accordance with a permit issued by the Minister in his discretion, import into the Republic, supply to any other person or have in his possession any armament, including-
               
(a)     any cannon, recoilless gun or mortar, rocket launcher, machine gun or machine rifle or any similar armament, or any part, including a frame or body, thereof; or
[Para. (a) substituted by s. 13 (a) of Act 117 of 1992.]
                (b)     any projectile or rocket intended to be discharged from a cannon, recoilless gun or mortar, or rocket launcher, or any substance intended to propel or to assist in propelling any such projectile or rocket so discharged, or any grenade, bomb or similar missile, or any frame or body of any such projectile, rocket, grenade, bomb or missile; or
[Para. (b) substituted by s. 13 (a) of Act 117 of 1992.]
                (c)     any explosive or incendiary device or any part thereof; or
               
(d)     an imitation of any article referred to in paragraphs (b) and (c); or
[Para. (d) substituted by s. 2 (a) of Act 79 of 1991.]
                (e)     ammunition intended to be fired from a machine gun or machine rifle or any similar armament.
[Para. (e) added by s. 2 (b) of Act 79 of 1991.]
[Sub-s. (1) substituted by s. 18 (a) of Act 60 of 1988.]

        (2) Any permit referred to in subsection (1) shall be issued at the prescribed fees and may be issued subject to such conditions as may be specified therein.
[Sub-s. (2) substituted by s. 13 (b) of Act 117 of 1992.]

        (3) The provisions of subsection (1) shall not apply in respect of-
               
(a)     ......
[Para. (a) deleted by s. 18 (b) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                (b)     any gun or part of a gun intended solely for the killing or capture of whales, or any projectile or part of a projectile intended solely to be discharged from such a gun, or any substance intended solely to propel or assist in propelling such a projectile.

        (4) Whenever any person having in his possession any article under the authority of a permit issued under this section, becomes a disqualified person, any policeman may without warrant seize such article and shall upon seizure thereof dispose of such article in such manner as the Minister may direct.

        (5) (a) Any person who has knowledge that a person has in his possession an article referred to in subsection (1) (a), (b), (c) or (e) contrary to the provisions of this section, or that such an article is on or in any premises, including any building, dwelling, flat, room, office, shop, structure, vessel, aircraft or vehicle or any part thereof, shall, as soon as it comes to his knowledge, immediately report it or cause it to be reported to a policeman.
[Para. (a) substituted by s. 13 (c) of Act 117 of 1992.]
        (b) Whenever in any prosecution in terms of paragraph (a) it is proved that the accused has been in contact with a person who has or had in his possession an article referred to in subsection (1) (a), (b), (c) or (e) or that the accused has at any time been on or in any premises, including any building, dwelling, flat, room, office, shop, structure, vessel, aircraft or vehicle or any part thereof, on or in which such an article is found, it is prima facie proof that the accused-
                (i)     knew that that person was in possession of such an article; or
                (ii)    knew that such an article was on or in such premises; and
                (iii)   failed to make the report contemplated in paragraph (a).
[Sub-s. (5) added by s. 18 (c) of Act 60 of 1988 and substituted by s. 2 (c) of Act 79 of 1991.]

        (6) ......
[Sub-s. (6) added by s. 18 (c) of Act 60 of 1988 and deleted by s. 2 (d) of Act 79 of 1991.]

        (7) No prosecution shall be instituted under this section without the written consent of the Attorney-General.
[Sub-s. (7) added by s. 18 (c) of Act 60 of 1988.]

33. Powers which Minister may exercise in the interests of public safety or the maintenance of law and order or in order to prohibit or restrict importation or possession of certain articles

        (1) The Minister may, whenever he considers it to be necessary or expedient in the interests of public safety or the maintenance of law and order-
               
(a)     by notice in the Gazette prohibit, regulate or restrict for any period specified in the notice-
                        (i)     the supply of all arms or ammunition or arms or ammunition of a class or other than a class so specified, in any area or elsewhere than in any area so specified;
                        (ii)    the transportation or removal of any such arms or ammunition from or to any place or area or any place or area other than a place or area so specified;

                (b)     by notice in the Gazette or, in the case of a particular licensed dealer or authorized manufacturer, by notice in writing, direct any particular licensed dealer or authorized manufacturer or all persons or licensed dealers, or authorized manufacturers or persons or licensed dealers or authorized manufacturers of a class or other than a class specified in the notice, at any place or in any area or elsewhere than at any place or in any area so specified, to surrender in accordance with directions contained in the notice, for safekeeping until such time as the Minister may determine, all arms or ammunition or arms or ammunition of a class or other than a class specified in the notice, which may be in possession of such particular dealer or manufacturer or such persons or dealers or manufacturers.

        (2) The Minister may by notice in the Gazette prohibit or restrict the importation into the Republic or the possession or supply of any class of arm or any part thereof, or any class of ammunition (including poisoned or other arrows), or any article intended for use in connection with an arm, or any article resembling an arm, or any instrument capable of being used for propelling any substance or article, mentioned in the notice.

        (3) The Minister may by like notice amend or cancel any notice issued under this section.

        (4) Proclamation R343 of 1960 shall be deemed to be a notice issued under subsection (2) for the Republic.
[Sub-s. (4) substituted by s. 1 of Act 56 of 1991.]

33A. Powers which Minister may exercise to authorize possession of and dealing in arms and ammunition

        (1) The Minister may by notice in the Gazette determine that any authorization to possess arms and ammunition, or to deal therein, which is valid in a country other than the Republic, be deemed to be a valid authorization in the Republic.

        (2) An authorization in terms of subsection (1) shall be granted subject to the provisions of this Act and any other Act of the Republic as well as any further terms, conditions, restrictions or directions which the Minister may deem fit.

        (3) The Minister may from time to time by notice in the Gazette repeal, amend, substitute or suspend a notice in terms of subsection (1).
[S. 33A inserted by s. 19 of Act 60 of 1988.]

34. Exemption from certain provisions of laws relating to explosives
The prohibition contained in the Explosives Act, 1956 (Act 26 of 1956), against selling or dealing in or the importation of explosives without being in possession of or obtaining any licence, permit or authority, shall not apply to the sale of or dealing in or importation of ammunition in accordance with a dealer's licence or any permit or authority granted under this Act.
[S. 34 substituted by s. 8 of Act 30 of 1990.]

35. Prohibition of unauthorized supply of arms or ammunition

        (1) Subject to the provisions of sections 8 and 45, no person shall supply to any other person not being a licensed dealer-
               
(a)     any arm, frame, receiver or magazine of an arm, or cylinder of a revolver, unless such other person has produced to the supplier a licence or authorization to possess that arm, or holds a licence to possess an arm with which that frame, receiver, magazine or cylinder can be used;

[Para. (a) substituted by s. 20 (a) of Act 60 of 1988.]
               
(b)     any ammunition-
                        (i)     unless such other person has produced to the supplier a licence, permit or authorization to possess an arm capable of firing the ammunition supplied and-
                                (aa)    he has delivered to the supplier a request for the supply of the ammunition signed by the holder of the licence, permit or authorization so produced; or
                                (bb)    the holder of that licence, permit or authorization has signed the prescribed register opposite the prescribed particulars required to be entered in the said register in connection with the supply; or
[Sub-para. (i) substituted by s. 5 of Act 16 of 1978 and by s. 20 (b) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                        (ii)    unless such other person has delivered to the supplier a permit issued under subsection (2) for the acquisition of the ammunition supplied; or

                        (iii)   unless the ammunition is a reasonable quantity supplied to such other person by any person permitting him, in accordance with the provisions of section 8, to be in possession of an arm capable of firing the ammunition supplied.

        (2) Subject to the discretions of the Minister, the Commissioner or any person acting under this authority may issue free of charge to any officer in the service of the State, who is in possession of an arm by virtue of his office, a permit to acquire for his own use such quantity of ammunition for such arm as may be specified in the permit.

36. Prohibition of possession of ammunition in certain circumstances
Subject to the provisions of sections 37 (2) and 45, no person shall be in possession of any ammunition unless he is in lawful possession of an arm capable of firing that ammunition.

37. Possession of arms or ammunition by juveniles

        (1) No person shall permit or enable a juvenile under the age of sixteen years to be in possession of an arm or ammunition.

        (2) Whenever any such juvenile is in possession of any arm or ammunition, it may be seized by any policeman or by any person over the age of twenty-one years who or whose employer is the owner or lawful occupier of the land on which the juvenile is in possession of the arm or ammunition.

        (3) Any arm or ammunition so seized shall be delivered forthwith by the person seizing it, to the officer in charge of a police station and shall be forfeited to the State, unless the owner thereof has, within a period of three months from the date it was so delivered satisfied the Commissioner that he was unable to prevent the juvenile from obtaining possession of the arm or ammunition or that the seizure was contrary to the provisions of this section.

        (4) If in any proceedings arising from the application of this section-
                (a)     it is alleged that any person was in possession of any arm or ammunition at any particular time when he was under the age of sixteen years, such person shall, upon proof of possession by him of such arm or ammunition, be presumed then to have been under the age of sixteen years, until the contrary is proved;
               
(b)     it is alleged that any person permitted or enabled any juvenile under the age of sixteen years to be in possession of an arm or ammunition, such person shall, upon proof of possession by the juvenile of such arm or ammunition, be presumed to have permitted or enabled the juvenile to be in possession of such arm or ammunition, until it is proved that he was unable to prevent the juvenile from obtaining possession of the arm or ammunition.

        (5) ......
[Sub-s. (5) deleted by s. 14 of Act 117 of 1992.]

        (6) Notwithstanding anything in this section contained the Minister may at any time order that any arm or ammunition seized under this section shall be returned to the owner thereof.

38. Loss of arms to be reported to police
Whenever any arm in the possession of any person is lost, stolen or destroyed, he shall within 24 hours after having reasonably become aware of the loss, theft or destruction of the arm, report such loss, theft or destruction in person or through a person authorized thereto by him, to a policeman on duty at a police station, and shall, at the request of such policeman, furnish him with such particulars relating to the arm, the place where and the time when it was lost, stolen or destroyed as the policeman may require.
[S. 38 substituted by s. 21 of Act 60 of 1988 and by s. 15 of Act 117 of 1992.]

38A. Requirements as to arms in public place
No person shall in a public place have with him any arm, unless-
                (a)     in the case of a pistol or revolver, he carries such arm in his pocket in such a way that it is completely covered, or carries it in a holster or similar holder designed, manufactured or adapted for the carrying of a pistol or revolver and attached to his person, or carries it in a handbag or attaché‚ case, or in a rucksack or similar holder;
                (b)     in the case of any other arm, such arm is carried in a holder designed, manufactured or adapted for the carrying of such arm in such a way that it is completely covered, and in such a manner that he at all times has and can exercise effective control over such arm.
[S. 38A inserted by s. 6 of Act 19 of 1983, amended by s. 9 of Act 30 of 1990 and substituted by s. 3 of Act 79 of 1991.]

38B. Destruction of arms
An arm shall only be destroyed with the written consent of the Commissioner and in the manner he may determine.
[S. 38B inserted by s. 22 of Act 60 of 1988.]

39. Offences and penalties

        (1) Any person who-
               
(a)     forges or utters, knowing it to be forged, or makes any unauthorized alteration in any licence, permit, certificate, authority or other document issued under or provided for in this Act; or
               
(b)     makes any false entry in any register to be kept under section 23 or furnishes any false information in any return to be rendered under this section; or
               
(c)     obstructs or hinders any person in the performance of any duty under this Act; or
               
(d)     contravenes or fails to comply with any provision, direction or requirement of any notice issued under this Act; or

                (e)     fails to comply with or performs any act contrary to the terms, conditions, restrictions or directions subject to which any licence, permit or authority has been issued or granted to him under this Act; or
               
(f)     for the purpose of obtaining, whether for himself or for any other person, any licence, permit or authority under this Act, makes any statement or representation knowing it to be false or not knowing or believing it to be true; or

               
(g)     fails to comply with a request made under section 9, 24 or 38; or
               
(h)     contravenes or fails to comply with any provisions of this Act; or
[Para. (h) substituted by s. 6 (a) of Act 16 of 1978.]
               
(i)     wilfully points any arm, air rifle or air revolver at any other person; or

[Para. (i) inserted by s. 6 (b) of Act 16 of 1978.]
                (j)     fails to lock away in the prescribed safe, strong-room, device, apparatus or instrument for the safe-keeping of an arm in his lawful possession when such arm is not carried on his person or is not under his direct control; or
[Para. (j) inserted by s. 7 (b) of Act 19 of 1983 and substituted by s. 23 (a) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                (k)     while in lawful possession of an arm, loses such arm, or from whom it is stolen owing to that person's failure-

                        (i)     to lock the arm away in the prescribed safe, strong-room, device, apparatus or instrument for the safe-keeping of an arm; or
                       
(ii)    to take reasonable steps to prevent the loss or theft of the arm while the arm was on his person or under his direct control; or
[Para. (k) inserted by s. 7 (b) of Act 19 of 1983 and substituted by s. 23 (b) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                (l)     discharges an arm and thereby negligently injures, endangers the life or limb of another person or damages property of any other person, or who handles an arm in any negligent manner, whether that arm discharges or not; or
[Para. (l) inserted by s. 23 (c) of Act 60 of 1988 and substituted by s. 10 (a) of Act 30 of 1990.]
                (m)     handles an arm while he is under the influence of liquor or a drug which has narcotic effect, or supplies an arm to a person whom he knows or should reasonably suspect to be under the influence of liquor or a drug which has a narcotic effect; or
[Para.  (m) inserted by s. 23 (c) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                (n)     other than in the exercise of any power or the performance of any duty granted to or imposed upon him under or by virtue of the provisions of any law, or under circumstances where such action is justified under the common law, discharge an arm in or on any public place or on any public road, or any other place or road to which the public or a part thereof has access,
[Para. (n) added by s. 16 (b) of Act 117 of 1992.]
shall be guilty of an offence.

        (2) Any person convicted of an offence under this Act shall, subject to the provisions of subsection (3), be liable-
               
(a)     in the case of-
                       
(i)     a contravention of section 2, on account of being in possession of more than one arm other than an arm referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of the definition of  'arm' or an arm of a calibre not exceeding .22 of an inch or a shotgun of a calibre not exceeding .410 of an inch;
                        (ii) and (iii)......
[Sub-paras. (ii) and (iii) deleted by s. 23 (d) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                        (iv)    a contravention of section 36, on account of being in possession of more than one hundred rounds of ammunition intended for firing in an arm contemplated in paragraph (a) (i) of this subsection,
to imprisonment for a period not exceeding ten years;
               
(aA)    in the case of a contravention of or failure to comply with-
                       
(i)     any provision of subsection (1) of section 32 in relation to-

                                (aa)    any armament mentioned in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of the said subsection (1) of a kind, class or make determined by the Minister by notice in the Gazette, to imprisonment for a period not exceeding 25 years, but shall be sentenced to imprisonment for a period of not less than 5 years;
                               
(bb)    any armament other than any armament determined under subparagraph (aa), to imprisonment for a period not exceeding 25 years; and
                       
(ii)    any other provision of the said section 32, to imprisonment for a period not exceeding 25 years;
[Para. (aA) inserted by s. 4 (a) of Act 79 of 1991 and substituted by s. 1 of Act 65 of 1993.]
                (b)     in the case of-
                        (i)     a contravention of or failure to comply with any provision of section 2 (not being a contravention referred to in paragraph (a) (i) of this subsection), 18, 25, 28, 29, 35 (not being a contravention referred to in paragraph (a) (iii) of this subsection) or 36 (not being a contravention referred to in paragraph (a) (iv) of this subsection);
                       
(ii)    a contravention of or failure to comply with any provision, direction or requirement of a notice issued under section 33;
                        (iii)   an offence referred to in subsection (1) (a), (b), (e), (f),    (j) or (k),
[Sub-para. (iii) substituted by s. 23 (e) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                        to a fine not exceeding R12000 or to imprisonment for a period not exceeding three years or to both such fine and such imprisonment, or, in the case of a second or subsequent conviction for an offence referred to in this paragraph, to imprisonment for a period not exceeding five years;  
[Para. (b) amended by s. 10 (b) of Act 30 of 1990.]
                (c)     in the case of a contravention of or failure to comply with any provision of section 38A, to a fine not exceeding R2 000 or to imprisonment for a period not exceeding six months or to both such fine and such imprisonment;
[Para. (c) amended by s. 23 (f) of Act 60 of 1988 and by s. 10 (c) of Act 30 of 1990 and substituted by s. 4 (b) of Act 79 of 1991.]
                (d)     in the case of a contravention of any other provision of this Act, to a fine not exceeding R4 000 or to imprisonment for a period not exceeding one year or to both such fine and such imprisonment.
[Para. (d) substituted by s. 23 (g) of Act 60 of 1988, amended by s. 10 (d) of Act 30 of 1990 and substituted by s. 4 (c) of Act 79 of 1991.]

        (3) The court convicting any person of an offence under this Act may, in addition to any punishment imposed for such offence-
               
(a)     declare the convicted person's rights to any article in respect of which the offence has been committed, to be forfeited to the State;
               
(b)     if the convicted person is the holder or joint holder of a dealer's licence, cancel such licence.

40. Presumptions

        (1) Whenever in any prosecution for being in possession of any article contrary to the provisions of this Act, it is proved that such article has at any time been on or in any premises, including any building, dwelling, flat, room, office, shop, structure, vessel, aircraft or vehicle or any part thereof, any person who at that time was on or in or in charge of or present at or occupying such premises, shall be presumed to have been in possession of that article at that time, until the contrary is proved.

        (2) Whenever in any prosecution for failure to report the loss, theft or destruction of any arm as required by section 38, it is proved that the accused person was at any time in possession of or is the holder of a licence or authorization to possess the arm alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, it shall be presumed, until the contrary is proved-
               
(a)     that such arm has been lost, stolen or destroyed, if it is proved that he failed to produce the arm at the request of a policeman;
               
(b)     that he has failed to report the loss, theft or destruction of the arm as so required, if it is proved that such arm has been lost, stolen or destroyed.
[Sub-s. (2) amended by s. 24 (a) of Act 60 of 1988.]

        (3) Whenever in any prosecution on account of the loss or theft of an arm in terms of section 39 (1) (k) it is proved that the accused person is the holder of an authorization or a licence to possess the arm alleged to have been lost or stolen, it shall be presumed, until the contrary is proved-
               
(a)     that such arm has been lost or stolen, if it is proved that the accused failed to produce the arm at the request of a policeman;
                (b)     that the loss or theft is due to-
                        (i)     the accused's neglect to lock the arm away in the prescribed safe, strong-room, device, apparatus or instrument for the safe-keeping of an arm; or
                       
(ii)    his neglect, while the arm was on his person or under his direct control, to take reasonable steps to prevent the loss or theft thereof.
[Sub-s. (3) added by s. 24 (b) of Act 60 of 1988.]

41. Powers of policeman to search and seize

        (1) If any policeman has reason to believe-
               
(a)     that an offence under this Act has been committed by means of or in respect of any article which he has reason to believe to be in or at or on any place, including any premises, building, dwelling, flat, room, office, shop, structure, vessel, aircraft or vehicle or any part thereof, or to be in possession of any person;
               
(b)     that any person whom he has reason to believe to be a person contemplated in section 11 (1), is in possession of or has, at any place as aforesaid, access to any arm or ammunition;
                
(c)     that any arm or ammunition he has reason to believe to be required for the investigation of any offence or alleged offence, is in or at or on any place as aforesaid or in the possession of any person, such policeman may at any time without warrant enter upon and search such place or search such person and seize any such article or arm or ammunition.

        (2) In searching a woman the provisions of section 29 of the Criminal Procedure Act, 1977 (Act 51 of 1977), shall mutatis mutandis apply.
[Sub-s. (2) substituted by s. 11 (a) of Act 30 of 1990.]

        (3) Any article or arm or ammunition seized-
               
(a)     under subsection (1) (a) shall be dealt with as if it has been seized under the provisions of the said Criminal Procedure Act;
[Para. (a) substituted by s. 11 (b) of Act 30 of 1990.]
                (b)     under subsection (1) (b) shall be dealt with as if it had been seized in pursuance of a warrant issued under section 11 (2);
               
(c)     under subsection (1) (c) may be retained by any policeman for a period not exceeding thirty days, whereupon it shall be returned to the person entitled thereto or be dealt with as provided in paragraph (a) of this subsection.

41A. Fingerprints
Any person who makes any application in terms of this Act shall have his fingerprints taken in the prescribed manner if the Commissioner deems it necessary.
[S. 41A inserted by s. 25 of Act 60 of 1988.]

41B. Extension of period for noting of appeals
In any case where any person may in terms of a provision of this Act appeal to the Minister within a specified period, the Minister may on written application of the appellant, whether before or after the expiration of such period, grant permission that the appeal may be so brought within a specified extended period, if the Minister is convinced that it is or was impossible for the appellant to comply with the relevant provision as to time, or that there is any other sound reason why the appellant cannot or could not comply with such provision.

[S. 41B inserted by s. 17 of Act 117 of 1992.]

42. Register to be kept by Commissioner and proof of entries in register

        (1) The Commissioner shall keep a register in which he shall cause to be recorded such particulars as may be prescribed or as may from time to time be determined by the Minister, in respect of such matters to which this Act applies or relating to the forfeiture or disposal of arms or ammunition under any other law or relating to arms or ammunition in general as may be prescribed or as may be so determined.

        (2) A certificate purporting to be signed by the Commissioner or any person acting under his authority stating any fact recorded in the register referred to in subsection (1), shall for all purposes be prima facie proof of the fact so stated.

43. Regulations

        (1) Subject to the provisions of subsection (2), the Minister may make regulations relating to-
               
(a)     the manner in which application shall be made under this Act for any certificate of competence or licence or for a copy or transfer thereof or for endorsement of a dealer's licence in the event of change of licensed premises or for any permit, including-
                       
(i)     the particulars or information to be furnished in the application;
                       
(ii)    any documents which shall accompany any such application or shall be produced when making any such application;
                       
(iii)   the production of any arm to which any application relates for the purpose of identification, and the firing of ammunition for identification purposes; and

                        (iv)    the person to whom an application shall be submitted;
[Para. (a) substituted by s. 26 (a) of Act 60 of 1988 and by s. 18 (a) of Act 117 of 1992.]
                (aA)    the form of the authorization referred to in section 3 (5), the period for which an arm may be possessed by virtue of such an authorization and the manner in which such an authorization may be withdrawn;
[Para. (aA) inserted by s. 7 (a) of Act 35 of 1973.]
                (b)     the fees payable for certificates of competence and licenses for different classes of arms issued under Part I, or for dealers' licences or renewals or transfers thereof, or on the noting of appeals in terms of section 14 (1), or for permits in terms of section 45 (5), or for copies thereof, the manner in which such fees shall be paid, and the circumstances under which and the conditions subject to which exemptions may be granted to individual persons or categories of persons in respect of the payment of any such fees;
[Para. (b) substituted by s. 26 (b) of Act 60 of 1988, by s. 12 (a) of Act 30 of 1990 and by s. 4 (a) of Act 177 of 1993.]
                (bA)    the manner in which an appeal shall be noted in terms of section 14 (1);
[Para. (bA) inserted by s. 12 (b) of Act 30 of 1990.]
                (c)     the registers to be kept by licensed dealers, the particulars to be entered in such registers and the period for which licensed dealers shall retain such registers or any documents to be retained in terms of section 23 (2);
                (d)     the returns to be rendered by licensed dealers and the times at which and persons to whom such returns shall be rendered;
                (e)     the particulars to be recorded in the register to be kept by the Commissioner under this Act and the matters in respect of which such particulars shall be recorded;
                (f)     the surrender and disposal of permits, licences, authorizations or certificates of competence issued under this Act which have been cancelled or suspended or have ceased to be valid;
[Para. (f) substituted by s. 26 (c) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                (g)     the registration of and the payment of an annual registration fee, the keeping of registers and the rendering of returns by gunsmiths and the conditions subject to which they may carry on their trade;
[Para. (g) substituted by s. 7 (b) of Act 35 of 1973.]
                (h)     the notification of a permanent change in the ordinary place of residence or the postal address of the holder of a licence to possess an arm;
[Para. (h) inserted by s. 25 of Act 80 of 1971.]
                (i)     the transportation of arms or ammunition;
[Para. (i) inserted by s. 25 of Act 80 of 1971.]
                (j)     the storage of arms and ammunition by licensed dealers and registered gunsmiths;
[Para. (j) inserted by s. 7 (c) of Act 35 of 1973.]
                (k)     the acquisition, disposal, possession, importation or exportation of equipment and material designed for the charging or recharging of ammunition;
[Para. (k) inserted by s. 7 of Act 16 of 1978.]
                (kA)    the declaration of persons or categories of persons as collectors of arms and ammunition, bona fide sportsmen or bona fide hunters, subject to such terms, conditions, restrictions, directions or exemptions as may be determined, including the particulars or information to be furnished by such persons in an application to possess arms and ammunition, any documents which shall accompany such application, the registration of such persons and the acquisition and disposal of arms or ammunition by such persons;
[Para. (kA) inserted by s. 18 (b) of Act 117 of 1992.]
                (kB)    the persons who acquire arms and ammunition by way of inheritance, subject to such terms, conditions, restrictions, directions or exemptions as may be specified;
[Para. (kB) inserted by s. 18 (b) of Act 117 of 1992.]
                (kC)    the reporting by any person in his capacity as executor, administrator, trustee or liquidator of the estate of the former owner of arms and ammunition, of such arms and ammunition;
[Para. (kC) inserted by s. 18 (b) of Act 117 of 1992.]
                (l)     the period and conditions of office, remuneration and allowances of the members of the Appeal Board;
[Para. (l) inserted by s. 26 (d) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                (m)     the quorum for, the procedure at and the holding of meetings of the Appeal Board;
[Para. (m) inserted by s. 26 (d) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                (n)     the requirements with which safes, strong-rooms, devices, apparatuses or instruments for the safe-keeping of an arm as contemplated in sections 3 (6) and 39 (1) (j), (k) and (l) shall comply;
[Para. (n) inserted by s. 26 (d) of Act 60 of 1988.]
[NB: Paras. (nA) and (nB) have been inserted by s. 4 (b) of the Arms and Ammunition Second Amendment Act 177 of 1993, a provision which, in so far as it relates to the insertion of these two paragraphs, will be put into operation by proclamation. See PENDLEX.]
                (nC)    (i)     shooting-ranges defined by the Minister for the purposes of this paragraph, the control and regulation of shooting-ranges, whether indoors or in the open, the approval of persons employed at such ranges, the standards and safety requirements with which such ranges shall comply, the places where such ranges may or may not be established, and the types of arms and ammunition which may be used thereat;
                        (ii)    the periods within which existing ranges shall comply with the requirements of the regulations referred to in subparagraph (i); and
                        (iii)   the closure of ranges which do not comply with the prescribed requirements or at which such requirements are not being complied with.
[Para. (nC) inserted by s. 4 (b) of Act 177 of 1993.]
                (o)     all matters which in terms of this Act are required or permitted to be prescribed,
[Para. (o) inserted by s. 26 (d) of Act 60 of 1988.]
and generally, relating to all matters which the Minister considers it to be necessary or expedient to prescribe for achieving the objects of this Act.

        (2) Any regulation under subsection (1) (b), and any regulation under subsection (1) (g) relating to the payment of fees, shall be made by the Minister acting in consultation with the Minister of Finance.
[Sub-s. (2) substituted by s. 7 (d) of Act 35 of 1973.]

        (3) Different regulations, other than regulations under subsection (1) (b), may be made with reference to different areas in the Republic.

44. Delegation of functions

        (1) The Minister may delegate any function, power or duty conferred, imposed upon or assigned to him under this Act to the Appeal Board, the Commissioner or a member of the South African Police.

        (2) The Commissioner may, with the approval of the Minister, delegate any function, power or duty conferred, imposed upon or assigned to him by or under this Act to any member of the South African Police or to any person in the full-time service of the State.

        (3) Any delegation under subsection (1) or (2) shall not prevent the exercise of the relevant function, power or duty by the Minister or the Commissioner, as the case may be.

        (4) Any function, power or duty performed or carried out by the person delegated by the Minister or the Commissioner, as the case may be, which has not been disposed of, and which relates to a function, power or duty performed or carried out by the Minister or the Commissioner, lapses, unless and to the extent to which the Minister or the Commissioner may otherwise determine.
[S. 44 substituted by s. 27 of Act 60 of 1988.]

45. Savings

        (1) The foregoing provisions of this Act, other than the provisions of Part II and section 39, shall not apply to the possession or supply of arms or ammunition-
               
(a)     by any person on behalf of the State;
                (b)     by any person in his capacity as a person in the service of the State;
                (c)     by any person for the purposes of the Defence Act, 1957 (Act 44 of 1957).
[Sub-s. (1) substituted by s. 5 (a) of Act 79 of 1991.]

        (2) The provisions of section 2, 35 and 36 shall not apply-
                (a)     to the possession or supply of any arm or ammunition-
                        (i)     by any person in his capacity as a person in the service of such State-aided body or institution as the Minister may from time to time determine;
                        (ii)    designed and intended solely for the slaughter of domestic animals;
                        (iii)   ......
[Sub-para. (iii) deleted by s. 13 of Act 30 of 1990.]
                (b)     to the possession of arms or ammunition-
                        (i)     by any person in the ordinary course of his business or the business of his employer as licensed dealer, authorized manufacturer or gunsmith;
[Sub-para. (i) substituted by s. 28 (a) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                        (ii)    by any person or persons who convey or store arms under the written consent of the Commissioner and in the manner which he may determine;
[Sub-para. (ii) substituted by s. 28 (b) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                        (iii)   by any person in his capacity as executor, administrator, trustee or liquidator of the estate of the former owner thereof;
                        (iv)    ......
[Sub-para. (iv) deleted by s. 28 (c) of Act 60 of 1988.]
                        (v)     by the seller for the purposes of any sale contemplated in section 18 (3);
                        (vi)    by any person under the authority of a permit issued by the Minister;
                (c)     to the supply of arms or ammunition to any person who may by virtue of the provisions of paragraph (b) have such arms or ammunition in his possession.

        (2A) The provisions of section 38A (b) shall not apply in respect of-
                (a)     any person rendering a security service as defined in section 1 of the Security Officers Act, 1987 (Act 92 of 1987);
                (b)     any employee rendering services on behalf of his employer for the protection or safeguarding of persons or property.
[Sub-s. (2A) inserted by s. 5 (b) of Act 79 of 1991.]

        (3) The foregoing provisions of this Act shall not apply to the possession, supply, importation, export or manufacture of or dealing in arms or ammunition or any explosive component of ammunition or any object referred to in section 32 (1) in the performance of its or his functions or duties by the Armaments Board referred to in the Armaments Act, 1964 (Act 87 of 1964), or by the Armaments Development and Production Corporation of South Africa, Limited, referred to in the Armaments Development and Production Act, 1968 (Act 57 of 1968), or by any company promoted by the said corporation or by any member, director, officer, employee or agent of the said board, corporation or company.

        (4) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Act contained it shall be permissible for any person over the age of 21 years who is in lawful possession of an arm, to allow a person under the age of 16 years to use such arm under his immediate supervision.
[Sub-s. (4) substituted by s. 8 of Act 19 of 1983.]

        (5) The provisions of sections 35 and 36 shall not apply to the possession or the supply of ammunition if it is possessed or supplied under a permit issued in the discretion of the Commissioner and on payment of the prescribed fee.
[Sub-s. (5) added by s. 28 (d) of Act 60 of 1988.]

45A. Special provisions relating to the surrender of arms, ammunition and armament in unlawful possession to the State

        (1) The Minister may from time to time by notice in the Gazette determine a period during which any person who is in possession of any arm, ammunition or armament in contravention of the provisions of this Act, may surrender that arm, ammunition or armament at a place and to a person or the holder of an office mentioned in that notice.

        (2) No person-
               
(a)     who has surrendered any arm, ammunition or armament in terms of a notice referred to in subsection (1), shall be prosecuted for a contravention of a provision of this Act for having been in possession of such arm, ammunition or armament prior to such surrender, without having held a licence or permit for such possession or, in respect of ammunition, without having been in lawful possession of an arm capable of firing such ammunition;
               
(b)     shall, after the surrender of any armament, be prosecuted for a contravention of a provision of this Act for not having reported to a policeman that he or she had knowledge of the unlawful possession of such armament by any other person or the presence of such armament in or on any premises.

        (3) If a person who has surrendered any such arm in terms of a notice referred to in subsection (1), having made application, obtains a licence under this Act to possess such arm, that arm and any ammunition surrendered with it shall on production of such licence be returned to that person.

        (4) The Commissioner shall, in such manner as the Minister may direct, dispose of any arm, ammunition or armament surrendered in terms of any such notice, except an arm in respect of which a licence has not been finally refused and any ammunition surrendered with that arm.
[S. 45A inserted by s. 2 of Act 7 of 1995.]

46. Repeal of laws

        (1) Subject to the provisions of subsections (2) and (3), the laws specified in the Schedule are hereby repealed to the extent shown in the third column thereof.

        (2) Any person declared to be unfit to possess an arm under the provisions of any law repealed by this Act, shall be deemed to have been declared unfit to possess an arm under Part II of this Act.

        (3) Any permit issued under any provision of any law repealed by this Act shall be deemed to have been issued under the corresponding provision of this Act.

47. ......
[S. 47 repealed by s. 1 of Act 56 of 1991.]

48. Short title and date of commencement
This Act shall be called the Arms and Ammunition Act, 1969, and shall come into operation on a date to be fixed by the State President by proclamation in the Gazette.

Schedule 1
[Schedule renumbered by s. 29 of Act 60 of 1988.]

No. and year of law Short Title Extent of Repeal
Act No. 28 of 1937 Arms and Ammunition Act, 1937 The whole
Act No. 28 of 1948 Finance Act, 1948 Section 5
Act No. 32 of 1952 General Law Amendment Act, 1952 Sections 15 to 19
Act No. 2 of 1956 Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act, 1956 The whole
Act No. 68 of 1957 General Law Amendment Act, 1957 Sections 33 to 35
Act No. 39 of 1961 General Law Amendment Act, 1961 Sections 1 to 3
Act No. 93 of 1962 General Law Further Amendment Act, 1962 Sections 16 to 22
Act No. 80 of 1964 General Law Amendment Act, 1964 Section 3
Act No. 64 of 1965 Arms and Ammunition Amendment Act, 1965 The whole
  South West Africa  
Proclamation No. 28 of 1938 Arms and Ammunition Proclamation, 1938 The whole
Proclamation No. 32 of 1938 Arms and Ammunition Supplementary  Proclamation, 1938 The whole
Proclamation No. 20 of 1940 Arms and Ammunition Amendment Proclamation, 1940 The whole
Proclamation No. 9 of 1941 Arms and Ammunition Amendment Proclamation, 1941 The whole
Proclamation No. 22 of 1943 Arms and Ammunition Amendment Proclamation, 1943 The whole
Proclamation No. 27 of 1950 Arms and Ammunition Amendment Proclamation, 1950 The whole
Ordinance No. 11 of 1954 General Laws Amendment Ordinance, 1954 Sections 22 and 23
Ordinance No. 4 of 1955 South-West Africa Native Affairs Administration Ordinance, 1955 Item (3) of Part II of the Second Schedule
Ordinance No. 20 of 1956 Arms and Ammunition Amendment Ordinance, 1956 The whole
Ordinance No. 22 of 1958 General Law Amendment Ordinance, 1958 Sections 25, 26 and 27
Ordinance No. 13 of 1962 General Law Amendment Ordinance, 1962 Sections 4 and 5
Ordinance No. 20 of 1966 Arms and Ammunition Amendment Ordinance, 1966 The whole

Schedule 2
[Schedule 2 added by s. 29 of Act 60 of 1988 and amended by s. 13 of Act 30 of 1990 and by s. 19 of Act 117 of 1992.]

Section 12

High treason
Sedition
Terrorism
Subversion
Sabotage
Public violence
Intimidation
Murder
Malicious injury to property
Rape
Assault
Robbery
Theft of game
Breaking or entering any premises, whether under the common law or a statutory provision, with the intent to commit an offence.
Kidnapping
Childstealing
Culpable homicide
Any conspiracy, incitement or attempt to commit any offence referred to in this Schedule.


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