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DESTRUCTION OF FIREARMS NOTICE National Commissioner: South African
Police Service 14th December 2009 |
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GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 14 DECEMBER 2009 No. 32812
GOVERNMENT NOTICE
SOUTH AFRICAN POLICE SERVICE
No. 1202 14 December 2009
NOTICE UNDER SECTION 136(1) OF THE FIREARMS
CONTROL ACT: DESTRUCTION OF FIREARMS
By virtue of the powers vested in me by
section 136(1) of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000),
I, Bheki Hamilton Cele, National Commissioner of the South African
Police Service, in my capacity as Registrar of Firearms as contemplated
in section 123 of the said Act, hereby give notice that the State
intends to destroy all firearms and ammunition that were voluntarily
surrendered to or forfeited to the State.
In terms of section 136(2) of the Firearms
Control Act, 2000, any person who has a valid claim to such firearm or
ammunition may, within 21 days after the date of publication of this
notice, make representations to me as to why such firearms or ammunition
should not be destroyed, The representation's must contain full
information of the firearm, the owner of the firearm, and the police
station where the firearm and ammunition were voluntarily surrendered or
forfeited. Any such presentations must, within the stipulated period,
reach me at the following address;
By Post: The National Commissioner
(Registrar of Firearms)
South African Police Service
Private Bag x 811
PRETORIA
0001
By Hand: The National Commissioner
(Registrar of Firearms)
Veritas Building
Volkstem Lane
PRETORIA
0001
Fax No. (012) 363 6269/6036
E-mail: bothmaj@saps.org.za
governdert@saps.org.za
signed
BH Cele
NATIONAL COMMISSIONER: SOUTH AFRICAN POLICE SERVICE (REGISTRAR OF
FIREARMS)
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AMNESTY
NOTICE Minister of Police 25th November 2009 |
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GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 25 NOVEMBER 2009 No. 32738
GOVERNMENT NOTICE
DEPARTMENT OF POLICE
No. 1112 25 November 2009
DECLARATION OF AN AMNESTY IN TERMS OF
SECTION 139 OF THE FIREARMS
CONTROL ACT, 2000 (ACT NO. 60 OF 2000)
By virtue of the powers vested in
me by section 139(1) of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of
2000), I, Emmanuel Nkosinathi Mthethwa, Minister of Police, hereby
declare an amnesty as defined in section 138 of the said Act. Under
section 139(2)(b) of the Firearms Control Act, 2000, I determine the
period during which persons may apply for amnesty to commence on
11January 2010 until 11 April 2010. Under section 139(2)(c) of the
Firearms Control Act, 2000, I determine the conditions under which
amnesty is granted, to be as follows:
(a) Illegally possessed firearms can be
handed to the member on duty at any police station
(b) If any person who is illegally in
possession of a firearm and who surrenders the firearm in terms of this
amnesty, wishes to apply for the licensing of that firearm as
contemplated in section 139(4) of the Act, the following procedure must
be followed‑
(i) a written application for amnesty
by the applicant must be handed in at a police station and the
application must state the full names, identity number and residential
address of the applicant, as well as the type, caliber, make, model and
all marked serial numbers or other identification marks on the firearm
or particulars of the ammunition;
(ii) the firearm or ammunition
concerned must be surrendered by the applicant to a member of the South
African Police Service on duty at any police station and such a member
must issue a receipt in respect of such firearm or ammunition to the
applicant;
(iii) the applicant for amnesty must,
when surrendering the firearm or ammunition, notify the relevant
Designated Firearms Officer in writing if he or she intends to apply for
a licence to possess the firearm or ammunition, as contemplated in
section 139(4)(a) of the Firearms Control Act, and lodge the application
within 14 days from the date on which the firearm or ammunition was
surrendered (the relevant Designated Firearms Officer has the meaning
assigned to it in the Firearms Control Regulations, 2004, and
particulars of the nearest Designated Firearms Officer may be obtained
from any police station); and
(iv) the South African Police Service
must act in accordance with the provisions of regulation 93(4)(a) of the
Firearms Control
Regulations, 2004, if an application contemplated in subparagraph (iii)
is not duly lodged or not lodged within the specified period.
Proper
audit processes must be put in place to ensure the auditing of the
records of all firearms, surrendered in terms of this amnesty.
Persons who wish to voluntarily surrender a
licensed firearm may not surrender it through this amnesty process, but
must follow the procedures provided for In regulation 94 of the Firearms
Control Regulations, 2004.
signed
EN
Mthethwa MP
Minister of Police
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SAPS
Compensation Guidelines 13th November 2009 |
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GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 10 NOVEMBER 2009 No.
32701
GOVERNMENT NOTICE
DEPARTMENT OF POLICE
No. 1071 10 November 2009
ESTABLISHMENT BY THE MINISTER OF POLICE OF GUIDELINES FOR COMPENSATION
UNDER SECTION 137(5) OF THE FIREARMS CONTROL ACT, 2000 (ACT NO.60 OF
2000) 1. I, Emmanuel Nkosinathi
Mthethwa, Minister of Police, hereby, with the approval of the Minister
of Finance, establishes under section 137(5) of the Firearms Control
Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000), the following guidelines for
compensation of persons whose firearms have been surrendered or
forfeited, other than those referred to in sections 134, 135 and 136 of
the Act. 2. These guidelines are
not applicable to firearms which have been voluntary surrendered for
destruction to the South African Police Service in the period between 1
July 2004 and 30 June 2009-
(a) by the lawful owners of such firearms, in accordance with Regulation
94 of the Firearms Control Regulations, 2004; and
(b) by virtue of a choice made by the person involved to have the
firearm destroyed and not to sell, donate or otherwise dispose of the
firearm involved. 3. These
guidelines shall apply to firearms referred to in section 149(3) of the
Firearms Control Act, 2000. Notwithstanding paragraph 2 above, I hereby
determine that if the Registrar decides that a particular firearm needs
to be kept by the South African Police Service for forensic- and other
training, research or heritage reasons; and will therefore not be
destroyed, that the owner whose firearm was voluntarily surrendered for
destruction must be compensated in accordance with these guidelines. In
such a case the Registrar must notify the person concerned of the
intention not to destroy the firearm and provide the person with the
prescribed application form for compensation. Any application for
compensation pursuant to a notification by the Registrar, as referred to
in this paragraph, must be submitted to the Registrar within 30 working
days from the date of notification by the Registrar.
4. I will appoint a Panel of at least three
independent valuators. The Registrar must have the firearms in respect
of applications where the applicant is not satisfied with the flat rate
valuated by the Panel. Such applicant for compensation shall be entitled
to compensation in accordance with the valuation determined by the
Panel, subject to the maximum amount of compensation determined in these
guidelines for the relevant category of firearm. The costs incurred to
obtain such valuation must be deducted from the compensation payable to
the applicant. 5. Taking into
account the -
(a) Financial constraints on the State and its ability to meet actual
and anticipated claims for compensation; and
(b) interests of persons who have applied or may in future apply for
compensation, 6. I hereby determine
that the flat rate and the maximum amount of compensation paid in
respect of a particular firearm may not exceed the following:
(a) In the case of a handgun (pistol or revolver) - R 600.00;
(b) in the case of a rifle (combination, single shot,
semi-automatic/fully-automatic); shotgun (combination, single shot,
semi-automatic or automatic), or of any other firearm not mentioned
above - Flat rate -R 1,200.00. 7.
The maximum amount of compensation which may be paid in respect of any
firearm, irrespective of an evaluation by the Panel, shall be the
following:
(a) In the case of a handgun (pistol or revolver) - R 1,000.00;
(b) in the case of a rifle (combination, single shot,
semiautomatic/fully automatic); shotgun (combination, single shot,
semi-automatic or fully automatic), or of any other firearm not
mentioned above - R 2,000.00. 8. In
the case where compensation is to be paid, such payment must be effected
from the allocated budget of the Department of Police.
9. The payment must be effected within 90
(ninety) working days from the date of determination by the Registrar of
the amount of compensation, or within the same period after an appeal
has been upheld. I approve of these
guidelines. P GORDHAN
MINISTER OF FINANCE Approved and
signed on this 30th day of October 2009.
signed
EN Mthethwa MINISTER OF POLICE Back to Contents at Top of
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| NOTICE
TO MEMBERS |
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Dear Member,
Justice Alliance ‘Compensation’
Case : SAGA’s Commitment
On 31 August 2009, the Western Cape High
Court gave the Minister for Safety & Security 90 days to establish
guidelines for the payment of compensation [for firearms forfeited or
surrendered to the State in certain circumstances] as contemplated in
section 137(5) of the Firearms Control Act (FCA) as his failure to do so
is unlawful and inconsistent with the Constitution.
This successful application, promoted by
GOSA (Gun Owners of SA), was brought to the Court by JASA (Justice
Alliance of SA) and the False Bay Gun Club.
Although it is too soon to say when, or
how the Minister/SAPS will respond, or whether or not GOSA/JASA will
accept or oppose any guidelines provided, it is not too soon to
congratulate the partnership for conceptualizing this action, doing the
hard work and research needed to get the case to court, and, last but
certainly not least, winning.
Our congratulations on a job well done.
********************************
While we usually strive to avoid public
‘disagreement’ with other pro-gun people or organizations, SAGA has
been so criticized for not participating in this ‘compensation’ case
that some concerned members (and non-members) have requested us to
respond by defending our position and/or refuting the allegations. This
we now do, as briefly as possible in the circumstances.
The concert of allegations/criticism
peaked after the ‘victory’ newsletter e-posted by GOSA executive
member, Mr Dick Boothroyd on 4 September 2009 in which he stated, inter
alia – “GOSA was started in 2004 by a small group in Cape Town that
was disillusioned by the lack of resistance to the FCA and in particular
by SAGA’s attitude that the FCA would never be scrapped and that we
must make the best of it. ... While all firearm groups agree on the
unjust nature of the FCA, that fundamental policy difference made it
untenable to remain in SAGA.”
Four paragraphs later Mr Boothroyd
reports: – “Throughout this two year effort, all firearm
organisations were approached for financial support. All declined, so it
[the JASA/GOSA court case] was funded by a handful of individuals. SAGA
declined to associate with us. It is therefore fair to say that SAGA and
all the associations accept the FCA while GOSA is on the road to getting
it scrapped.”
That “fundamental policy differences”
were at the root of the “disillusionment” cannot be disputed. Such
differences are at the core of a robust democracy – total uniformity
in approach is probable only if you are lemmings. If the differences are
such that they cannot be accommodated within one organization, a split
is inevitable and desirable. From our perspective, this particular
split, which began well before 2004, came about as follows:
About ten or so years ago, some SAGA
council members impatient with SAGA’s ‘soft’ (acceptance of the
reality) approach and whose ‘hard’ policy alternatives had not been
adopted by SAGA, eventually parted company with the association. (Note
that SAGA’s 1985 Trust Deed and the pledge signed by members both
stress the ‘responsible’ and ‘law-abiding’ nature of the
association – which precludes it adopting radical ‘over my dead body’
or civil disobedience-type policies – such as contained in some
proposals.)
A number of the disillusioned parties
sniped away at SAGA and tried to tar-brush us as ‘sell-outs’ and ‘the
opposition’. Somewhere along the line, there then emerged an
organization claiming the title “Gun Owners of South Africa”. There
is much that we still don’t know about it, for example: Which of the
vociferously anti-SAGA, GOSA supporters are official spokesmen and which
are unaffiliated, loose cannon? Apart from the ambitious objective “forcing
the scrapping of the FCA”, what are GOSA’s official policies? It
appears to us that, in the main, GOSA was founded on a negative attitude
towards SAGA, or SAGA-like policies, and has used these “fundamental
differences” to white-ant SAGA and to assert that SAGA’s “acceptance
of the FCA” is tantamount to “surrendering to the FCA”. This we
deny – nothing could be further from the truth. What is true is that
we have not set our sights on the total scrapping of the Act – which,
like unscrambling your breakfast eggs, we regard as unlikely and
impractical.
SAGA does work within the system – to
fight for your rights on every possible front. This we have done in
parliamentary committees, statutory councils, parastatal bodies, in
communications with the Minister, the Commissioner, the CFR, the Appeal
Board, in informative press advertising and our website... and in our
involvement in various court cases (some successful, some not).
SAGA also tries to represent the
interests of all (legal) firearms owners in various open forums – pro-
anti- and uncommitted – as well as in press interviews, during radio
and television shows and wherever else we find opportunities. All these
activities are ongoing and we will continue to collect evidence, build
up cases, and take the authorities to court when deemed advantageous.
And SAGA will continue to fight these fights with or without the support
of other parties.
While we try to guard against any
(unfavourable) ‘unintended consequences’ of our actions, and are not
reckless with members’ money, SAGA’s conservative approach does not
immobilize us.
Given the above, it is beyond
understanding that, fresh from a court victory, GOSA (and some ‘loose
cannon’) find it appropriate to castigate the associations in general
and SAGA in particular – and for what? For not swearing an oath of
allegiance to GOSA? And not supplying the funding it may need to further
its action in court? It is ludicrous for critics (with conveniently
short memories) to contend that SAGA, by accepting reality, has somehow
sold out its constituents and has left GOSA as the sole guardian “on
the road to getting [the FCA] scrapped”.
SAGA is by no means perfect and
all-seeing, but our members can be proud of its record of fighting for
firearm owners’ rights – ALL law-abiding firearms owners’ rights.
No one should be surprised that SAGA did
not rush in to feed the hand that tries to bite it. Indeed our members
may be surprised to learn that SAGA did not flatly refuse to fund or
support GOSA’s efforts. Nor have we actively opposed or hindered them
in any way. Our representatives have always kept the door open and SAGA
would – even now – give careful consideration to a proper formal
proposal for support. This has been made easier since, by basing its
court case on the provisions of the FCA, GOSA has tacitly joined the
rest of the ‘sell-outs’ who are working “within the system”.
This effort to convey SAGA’s position
should be taken as intended – to settle our members’ concerns, not
to detract from GOSA’s efforts or victory celebrations. We trust that
we have succeeded as we have no desire to enter into protracted (and
unprofitable) argument and counter-argument or to offer lengthier
explanatory replies to individual letter writers.
It is to be hoped that GOSA and its
supporters will exercise a little more restraint when exercising their
right to criticize.
The Trustees – The SAGA Trust
2 October 2009
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| SAPS
Directive 6 August 2009 |
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Click
Here to download a PDF of this Directive
Click
Here to download a PDF of the Annexure declaration (Please note
this is not a good copy - as soon as we have a better version it will be
upgraded)
South African Police Service
Division: Firearms, Liquor and Second-Hand Goods Control
Pretoria
0001
2009-08-06
CONDUCTING OF SAFE INSPECTIONS:
APPLICATIONS FOR THE RENEWAL OF FIREARM LICENCES IN TERMS OF THE
FIREARMS CONTROL ACT, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000)
1. Regulation 86 of the Firearms Control
Regulations, 2004 stipulate that when a firearm is not under the direct
personal and physical control of a holder of a licence, permit or
authorization to possess the firearm, the firearm and its ammunition
must be stored in a safe or strongroom that conforms to the prescripts
of SABS Standards 953-1 and 953-2, unless otherwise specifically
provided in the Firearms Control Regulations, 2004.
2. It is imperative and necessary in
terms of regulation 86 (11) (a) that where storage of a firearm, other
than a firearm licenced in terms of section 13 of the Firearms Control
Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000) for self defence is to be exercised, the
firearm must be stored unloaded.
3. It is therefore a prerequisite that
before the South African Police Service can issue a firearm licence,
permit or authorization to a person to possess a firearm, such person
must prove that she/he do have the necessary safe storage facility in
terms of regulation 86 of the Firearms Control Regulation, 2004.
4. In order to enhance service delivery
and ensure a smooth administration of applications for the renewal of
firearm licences of individuals, it has been decided that the Designated
Firearms Officer can accept a sworn affidavit/solemn declaration from an
applicant stating the he/she is in possession of a prescribed safe as
per paragraph 1 supra instead of the Designated Firearms Officer
visiting the premises of the applicant to inspect the safe storage
facilities.
5. In the case where an applicant is in
possession of a safe or strongroom for the safe custody of the firearms
which complies with the regulations under the previous Arms and
Ammunition Act, 1969 (Act No. 75 of 1969), such safe or strongroom is
deemed to comply with the standards set out in SABS Standard 953-1 and
953-2 respectively.
6. It is required of the applicant to
complete the sworn declaration/solemn affirmation (Annexure “A”) in
which she/he acknowledge the contents of regulation 86 (1) and 86 (8) of
the Firearm Control Regulations, 2004.
7. The applicant must further provide
photographic proof in color of the affixed safe and the location
thereof.
8. The signed sworn declaration/solemn
affirmation together with the photographed safe/strongroom must be
submitted together with the application as an integral part of the
supporting documents that must accompany the respective applications.
9. The responsibility is still with the
relevant Designated Firearms Officer to inspect the safes where a person
(applicant) refuse to sign the attached solemn declaration/sworn
affidavit or failed to provide photographic proof to verify such safe
storage facility or any other safe storage facilities.
10. This directive must be implemented
with effect from 11 August 2009.
11. Your co-operation to effectively
implement the above procedure is highly appreciated.
DIRECTOR
SECTION HEAD: FIREARMS, LIQUOR AND SECOND-HAND GOODS CONTROL
JJ BOTHMA
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| SAPS
Directive 27 June 2009 |
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Directive
South African Police Service
Division: Visible Policing
Head Office
Pretoria
27-06-2009
RENEWAL OF FIREARM LICENCES, PERMITS
AND AUTHORISATIONS: TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS: FIREARMS CONTROL ACT, 2000
(ACT NO. 60 OF 2000)
A. 1. This office's evenly numbered
letter, dated 2009-06-03, bears reference on this matter.
2. On Friday 2009-06-26, the North
Gauteng High Court, Pretoria, issued an interim order pending the
finalization of the main application in that all firearm licences
contemplated in sub-item 1 of Schedule 1 of the Firearms Control Act,
2000 (Act No 60 of 2000) (hereinafter "the Act"), will be
deemed to be lawful and valid, pending final adjudication of the main
application.
3. This effectively means that where a
person is in possession of a firearm and relevant licence, permit or
authorization, issued in terms of the Arms and Ammunition Act, 1969 (Act
No 75 of 1969) (hereinafter the "previous Act"), as amended,
such a person will remain legally in possession of such firearm and may
not be prosecuted in terms of section 3 of the Act. In terms of section
3 of the Act no person may possess a firearm unless he or she holds a
license, permit or authorization issued in terms of the Firearms Control
Act, 2000 (Act No 60 of 2000), for that firearm.
4. The main effect of the order is that
persons (natural / juristic persons) who have not yet re-licenced their
firearms as provided for in the transitional provisions of the Act, or
have not yet disposed of the firearms as required by the Act, may
lawfully remain in possession of those firearms after 30 June 2009, at
least until the main application has been decided.
5. In the case where firearm owners have
already opted to dispose of their firearms through deactivation,
permanent exportation, voluntarily surrendered to the South African
Police Service for destruction, or by selling/donating the firearm to
another person/legal entity, such administrative processes related
thereto must continue.
6. All firearms that have been
voluntarily surrendered to the South African Police Service, for the
purpose of destruction, may not be destroyed until further directives in
this regard has been disseminated from this office. These firearms may
not be handed back to the original firearm owner.
7. Any person who opted to sell/donate
their firearms to other persons/legal entity, and who in the meantime
have surrendered such firearms for safe keeping to the South African
Police Service, may retrieve (if so desired), their respective firearms
and firearm licences from the police stations where they were handed in.
8. In the case where a legal owner
(seller/donor) has applied for a temporary authorization to possess a
firearm in terms of section 21 (transitional period) of the Act, the
respective Designated Firearms Officer must continue with the
administrative process and issue the temporary authorizations. The
firearm together with the firearm license, permit, authorization and/or
the temporary authorization must be handed to such legal owner.
9. All storage permits issued for
firearms in terms of the previous Act will remain valid until the expiry
date of such permit. Further storage permits (SAPS 539) may be issued in
terms of Regulation 86(4) of the Firearms Control Regulations, 2004, for
a further period if required.
10. All firearms which are currently in
safe storage with licenced firearm dealers and gunsmiths, will remain
valid and need not be handed to the South African Police Service for
destruction.
11. In the case where a person applied
for the renewal of his/her firearm licence and such renewal application
has been refused and/or the appeal has not been successful, such person
may legally continue to possess such firearms in terms of the previous
Act, until further notice from this office.
12. All current administrative processes
applicable to the provisions of the Act, must still continue within the
ambit of the existing processes and procedures.
13. This directive must be immediately
disseminated to all members of the South African Police Service for the
necessary compliance.
14. Your co-operation and commitment to
effectively implement the provisions of the Firearms Control legislation
is highly appreciated.
Signed
DIVISIONAL COMMISSIONER: VISIBLE POLICING
AH LAMOER
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Directive 17 June 2009 |
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Link to PDF file containing the Annexure A
South African Police Service
Division: Visible Policing Firearms, Liquor and Second-Hand Goods
Control
Head Office
Pretoria
17-06-2009
RE: DISPOSAL OF FIREARMS IN INSOLVENT
OR DECEASED ESTATES: FIREARMS CONTROL ACT, 2000 (ACT NO. 60 OF 2000)
A 1 PURPOSE
The purpose of this document is to
provide a detailed directive regarding the processes and procedures that
need to be adhered to in terms of the Firearms Control legislation of
insolvent or deceased estates.
2. INTRODUCTION
2.1 Section 147(1) of the Firearms
Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000) (herein after "the
Act") stipulates that in the event of the death of the holder of a
firearm licence (including a permit or authorisation as the case may
be), the firearm in question must be disposed of as prescribed.
2.2 Section 147 (2) of the Act
specifically provide for the executor of a deceased estate and who comes
into possession of a firearm licenced to the deceased to store such
firearm and ammunition as prescribed in the Firearms Control
Regulations, 2004 (herein after "the Regulations").
2.3 The Act and the Regulations impose
specific requirements on a messenger of the court, bailiff or appointee
(executor, administrator, trustee, curator or liquidator) who under any
execution warrant issued by a court of law, or letter of executorship,
letter of administration or letter of curatorship from the High Court or
the Master of the High Court, acts as messenger of the court, bailiff,
executor, administrator, trustee, curator, or liquidator of the estate
of a person who possess a firearm and/or ammunition.
2.2 A person who inherits a firearm must
if he/she wishes to keep the firearm, apply for an appropriate licence,
permit or authorisation in terms of the Act.
2.3 If a person who inherits a firearm
does not wish to acquire the firearm, or fails to obtain the appropriate
licence, permit or authorisation, he/she must dispose of the firearm in
accordance with the provisions of the Act.
3.RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE MESSENGER
OF THE COURT, BAILIFF, EXECUTOR, ADMINISTRATOR, TRUSTEE, CURATOR OR
LIQUIDATOR.
3.1 The messenger of the court or bailiff
must immediately after seizure of the firearm (including ammunition and
firearm parts) and the executor, administrator, trustee, curator or
liquidator of an estate must, immediately after appointment -
3.1.1 Compile an inventory of all the
firearms, ammunition and firearm parts in possession of the holder of a
licence, permit or authorisation which must clearly indicate:
3.1.1.1 make, type and calibre of the
firearm;
3.1.1.2 manufacturer's serial number or
additional identification marks reflected on the firearm; 3.1.1.3
quantity, calibre and make of ammunition; and
3.1.1.4 details of the firearm parts.
3.1.2 Within fourteen (14) days after
seizure of the firearms, ammunition and firearm parts or on receipt of
the letter of appointment, as the case may be, deliver a letter,
document or forward a facsimile (notification) to the Central Firearms
Register which must contain the following particulars:
3.1.2.1 the full name, identify number
and address of the holder (insolvent/deceased) of the licence, permit or
authorisation;
3.1.2.2 the address where the firearms
and ammunition are stored;
3.1.2.3 a copy of the execution warrant
or letter of appointment;
3.1.2.4 if the holder of the licence,
permit or authorisation is deceased, a copy of the death certificate;
3.1.2.5 the full names, identity numbers
and addresses of all the beneficiaries, if the firearms and ammunition
devolve by testamentary or intestate succession; and
3.1.2.6 documentary proof of appointment
as executor, administrator, trustee, curator or liquidator of the estate
concerned.
3.2 The information as reflected above
must be submitted on the attached annexure "A" (Notice in
terms of Regulation 103 of the Firearms Control Regulation 2004) and
forwarded to the following address:
The Registrar Central Firearms Register
Private Bag X811
Pretoria
0001
or faxed to (012) 353-6075/6203/6327
4. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CENTRAL
FIREARMS REGISTER (CFR)
4.1 The responsible official at the
Central Firearms Register must strictly adhere to the following steps
after receiving the above documentation:
4.1.1 Check and verify the completeness
of the documentation.
4.1.2 Determine if any additional
information is required.
4.1.3 If the documentation is incomplete
forward the relevant correspondence to the respective messenger of the
court, bailiff, executor, administrator, trustee, curator or liquidator.
4.1.4 If the documentation is complete, update the records at the
Central Firearms Register.
4.1.5 Complete the acknowledgement of
receipt on the attached annexure "A".
4.1.6 Issue the acknowledgement of
receipt within 30 days after receipt of the notification to the person
from whom it was received.
5.SAFE STORAGE OF FIREARMS AND
AMMUNITION
5.1 A person who under any execution
warrant issued by the court of law, or letter of executorship, letter of
administration or letter of curatorship from the High Court or the
Master of the High Court, as the case may be, acts as messenger of the
court, bailiff, executor, administrator, trustee, curator or liquidator
of the estate of a person who possess a firearm or ammunition, must take
steps to ensure the safe custody of the firearm and ammunition and store
the firearms and ammunition in a storage facility as prescribed in
regulation 86 of the Regulations.
5.2 If the heir of a deceased estate is
the holder of a licence, authorisation or permit issued under the Act,
that may provide for the safe custody of the firearm and ammunition on
condition that -
5.2.1 the executor does not have the
required storage facilities;
5.2.2 the executor issues a letter of
consent to the heir for the safe custody of the firearm, stating the
licence particulars of the deceased and make, type, calibre of the
firearm, as well as, every manufacturer's serial number or additional
identification mark that is reflected on the firearm; and
5.2.3 a copy of the letter of consent
must be filed with the relevant Designated Firearms Officer for the area
where the heir resides.
5.3 Firearms may only be stored and not
used until the appropriate licence, authorisation or permit has been
obtained.
6 GENERAL PROVISIONS
6.1 Prior to the issuing of a Letter of
Executorship by the Master of the High Court, the nominated executor in
the will and in the absence of such nominated executor, the heir, next
of kin or close relative of a deceased who was the holder of a licence,
permit or authorisation in terms of the Act, may under authority of a
permit issued in terms of section 21 of the Act be in possession of the
particular firearms and ammunition.
6.2 The messenger of the court, bailiff,
executor, administrator, trustee, curator or liquidator must at least
every three months inform the Central Firearms Register in writing of
the progress that has been made and steps which have been taken in
respect of the transfer of such firearms and ammunition together with
the details of the person to whom the firearm(s) or ammunition will
be/was transferred to.
6.3 The executor, administrator,
trustee, curator or liquidator of the estate may only apply to the
Master of the High Court to finalise the estate after notification has
been received from the Central Firearms Register that all firearms
involved have been transferred in terms of the Act.
6.4 A messenger of the court or bailiff
may not handover a firearm sold in execution or which must be
transferred in terms of the relevant warrant of execution to any person
unless that person is in possession of a licence, authorisation or
permit to possess that firearm.
7 LOST OR STOLEN FIREARMS IN
ESTATES
If the whereabouts of a firearm belonging
to a deceased person is unknown to the executor, next of kin or
beneficiary, a case docket must be opened. The SAPS 521(f) (Notification
of lost/stolen/found firearms) form must be completed and thereafter the
process for the reporting of lost, stolen and found firearms must be
adhered to.
8. DISPOSAL OF FIREARMS DURING THE
TRANSITIONAL PERIOD
8.1 The renewing of an existing firearm
licence, permit or authorisation during the transitional period is to
allow a holder of a licence, permit or authorisation who was issued with
such licence, permit or authorisation in terms of the Arms and
Ammunition Act, 1969 (Act No. 75 of 1969) (hereinafter "the
previous Act"), an opportunity to apply for a corresponding
licence, permit or authorisation in terms of the provisions of the
Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000) (hereinafter "the
Act").
8.2 All firearm licences, permits or
authorisations issued in terms of the previous Act, and which were valid
immediately before the date of the commencement of the Act, must be
renewed in order to obtain the corresponding licence, permit or
authorisation within the prescribed period as determined by the Minister
for Safety and Security.
8.3 The firearms, ammunition and firearm
parts in possession by the messenger of the court, bailiff or appointed
executor, administrator, trustee, curator or liquidator remains valid by
virtue of the issued execution warrant by the court of law, or letter of
executorship, letter of administration or letter of curatorship from the
High Court or the Master of the High Court provided such execution
warrant, letter of executorship, letter of administration or letter of
curatorship is issued before 30 June 2009.
8.4 Where applications for licences,
permits or authorisations are lodged to possess these firearms, such
firearms may still be in custody of the messenger of the court, bailiff,
or appointed executor, administrator, trustee, curator or liquidator as
the case may be after the period 30 June 2009, until the respective
application is finalised by the Central Firearms Register. The messenger
of the court, bailiff, or appointed executor, administrator, trustee,
curator or liquidator do not need to apply for a temporary authorisation
to possess the firearms.
8.5 In all cases where the firearms,
ammunition and firearm parts which were licenced in terms of the
repealed Arms and Ammunition Act, 1969 as the case may be, excluding
firearms mentioned in paragraph 8.4 supra, and which are
received after 30 June 2009 and for which an execution warrant issued by
the court of law, or letter of executorship, letter of administration or
letter of curatorship from the High Court or the Master of the High
Court was not issued up to 30 June 2009 must be handed to the South
African Police Service.
9. This circular must be immediately
disseminated to all Designated Firearms Officers for the necessary
strict compliance and immediate implementation.
10. Your co-operation in effectively and
efficiently implementing the above within your respective province would
be highly appreciated.
Divisional Commissioner
Division: Visible Policing
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| SAPS
Directive 28 May 2009 |
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Directive
South African Police Service
The Divisional Commissioner
Division: Visible Policing
Pretoria
2009-05-28
RE: IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FIREARMS
CONTROL LEGISLATION IN SOUTH AFRICA: TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
A1. This office's circular with reference
number 27/5/2 dated 2009-03-16, bears reference on this matter.
2. In terms of item 1(1) (Existing
licence to possess an arm) of Schedule 1 (Transitional Provisions) of
the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000) a holder of a
licence to possess an arm in terms of the previous Act Arms and
Ammunition Act, 1969 (Act No. 75 of 1969) as amended, must dispose of
his/her firearm if such firearm owner did not renew such licence, permit
or authorization.
3. A firearm owner has various options to
dispose of such a firearm inclusive of surrendering the firearm to the
South African Police Service for the necessary destruction or hand the
firearm to the South African Police Service for the purpose of
deactivation. A firearm owner who sold his/her firearm has also the
right to hand the firearm to the South African Police Service until the
licence application has been decided upon.
4. In order to effectively facilitate the
latter process (after submissions have been received from the accredited
hunters associations as well as the accredited collectors associations),
it was decided to revisit the processes pertaining to individuals who's
application for such firearm licence is still pending and has not been
issued by 30 June 2009 or disposed of their firearms via selling it to
another person or legal entity such as a security service provider
(excluding licenced firearms dealers).
5. A legal firearm owner (seller/donor)
who possesses a firearm licence, permit or authorisation issued in terms
of the Arms and Ammunition Act, 1969 (Act No. 75 of 1969), as amended,
will have the following two options:
5.1 OPTION 1
5.1.1 In case where a firearm owner sells
or donates the firearm to another person or legal entity such as
security service providers (excluding licenced firearms dealers), or in
the case where a person inherited a firearm and the application for such
firearm licence is pending and has not been issued by 30 June 2009, the
firearm and ammunition associated with the application together with the
firearm licence, permit or authorisation and a copy of the
acknowledgement of receipt may be handed in by the seller, donor or
executor before or on 30 June 2009 to the nearest police station,
preferably the police station nearest to the Firearm Registration Centre
or police station where the application for the firearm licence has been
processed.
5.1.2 Such firearms must be kept in the
SAPS 13 store at the respective police station until a final decision
has been made on the application.
5.1.3 In the case where the firearm
licence application was approved by the Firearms Consideration Committee
(Central Firearms Register), the firearm together with the newly issued
firearm licence must be handed over to the applicant who was successful.
5.1.4 In the case where the firearm
licence application has been refused, an applicant has the right to
appeal in terms of section 133 of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act
No. 60 of 2000). After the appeal was concluded and where the appeal was
successful, the firearm together with the newly issued firearm licence
must be handed over to the applicant who has successfully appealed
against the decision of the Register.
5.1.5 In the case where the appeal was
not upheld (unsuccessful), the previous owner, who legally possessed the
firearm in terms of the Arms and Ammunition Act, 1969 (Act No. 75 of
1969) must be informed in writing that the firearm is forfeited to the
State and disposed of in the prescribed manner. The SAPS 522(b) form
(Forfeiture of firearm item(s)) must be completed in full by the
Designated Firearms Officer and the reason for the forfeiture must be
clearly stipulated as: "The firearm is forfeited to the State due
to the unsuccessful application to possess a licenced firearm". The
completed SAPS 522(b) form must be forwarded to the respective applicant
informing him/her that the firearm is forfeited to the State.
5.2 OPTION 2
5.2.1 The legal owner (seller/donor) may
apply for a temporary authorisation in terms of section 21 of the
Firearms Control Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000) to possess the
particular firearm whilst the buyer's/ receiver of the firearm's
application for the firearm licence is still pending.
5.2.2 The application for the temporary
authorisation must comply with the provisions as contained in section 21
of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000) read with
regulation 13, 23 and 24 of the Firearms Control Regulations, 2004.
5.2.3 The temporary authorisation is
regarded as a form of possession of the firearm whilst the application
for a licence is still pending and therefore the temporary authorisation
must not be endorsed that the firearm may be used for any purposes.
5.2.4 It will however not be required
from the seller/donor to provide documentary proof of having
successfully undergone the prescribed training and testing contemplated
in section 9(q) and (r) of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No 60. of
2000) prior to the issuing of the temporary authorisation or an
affidavit stating his/her training and experience in the handling of
firearms due to the fact that the firearm will merely be kept until a
final decision was made on the firearm licence application.
5.2.5 A functionary holding an equal or
higher rank than Senior Superintendent, attached to the office of the
Provincial Commander: Firearms, Liquor and Second-Hand Goods Control
within the respective provinces, will be responsible to consider such
applications.
5.2.6 Each application must be considered
on it's own merits and circumstances. The temporary authorization may
only be issued for a period of twelve (12) months. During the
approval/refusal of the temporary authorization on the Enhanced Firearm
Registration System (function 6.1.5) the following wording must be added
to the Special Conditions, namely "Transitional Period".
5.2.7 The respective buyer/recipient of
the firearm must apply for the firearm licence for the particular
firearm before 1 July 2009 and the seller/donor must also apply for the
temporary authorisation before 1 July 2009.
5.2.8 In the case where the firearm
licence application has been refused, an applicant has the right to
appeal in terms of section 133 of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act
No. 60 of 2000).
5.2.9 In the case where the appeal was
not upheld (unsuccessful), the seller/donor, who legally possessed the
firearm in terms of the previous Act must immediately hand the firearm
in at the nearest police station. The SAPS 522(b) form (Forfeiture of
firearm item(s)) must be completed in full by the Designated Firearms
Officer and the reason for the forfeiture must be clearly stipulated as:
"The firearm is forfeited to the State due to the unsuccessful
application to possess a licenced firearm".
6. It is of utmost importance that the
respective provincial offices must keep record of all temporary
authorisations issued. A consolidated report containing the details of
all temporary authorisations issued, must be forwarded to the Section
Head: Firearms, Liquor and Second-Hand Goods Control, Division: Visible
Policing at fax (012) 353 6269 or e-mail bothmaj@saps.org.za not later
than 21 July 2009.
7. It is important that your respective
offices conclude a massive communication drive within your province in
order to ensure that firearm owners are well informed regarding their
responsibilities in terms of the Firearms Control legislation as well as
the places where they may surrender their firearms and ammunition within
the province.
8. Your co-operation and commitment to
vigorously address the proliferation of firearms in South Africa through
effective implementation of the provisions of the Firearms Control
legislation is highly appreciated.
Signed DIVISIONAL COMMISSIONER
DIVISION: VISIBLE POLICING
AH LAMOER
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| SAPS
Directive 6 April 2009 |
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Directive
South African Police Service
Division: Visible Policing Firearms, Liquor and Second-Hand Goods
Control
Head Office
Pretoria
2009-04-06
RE: APPLICATIONS FOR RENEWAL OF
FIREARM LICENCES AFTER THE PERIOD: 2009-03-31
1. This office circular with reference
27/5/2 dated 16 March 2009 has bearing.
2. It has come to the attention of this
office that officers/ members at a number of Firearms Registration
Centres/ police stations are still receiving applications for the
renewal of firearm licences of those firearms which were issued in terms
of the repealed Arms and Ammunition Act, 1969 (Act No 60 of 1969), as
amended.
3. Item 1(1) (existing licence to possess
an arm) of Schedule 1 (transitional provisions) of the Firearms Control
legislation clearly specify that any firearm licence which was issued in
terms of the repealed Arms and Ammunition Act, 1969 (Act No 60 of 1969)
and which was valid immediately before the date of the commencement of
the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000) remains valid for a
period of five years from the date on which the latter Act came into
operation, unless such licence is terminated, cancelled or surrendered.
4. Item 11 of Schedule 1 (transitional
provisions) of the Firearms Control legislation clearly state that the
holder of a licence as per paragraph 3 supra must
within a specific period as determined by the Minister apply for the
corresponding licence. The various periods as determined by the Minister
has come to an end on 31 March 2009.
5. In terms of circular 27/5/2 dated
2009-03-16 only certain types of application in accordance with
Government Gazette No. 28039 dated 23 September 2005 may be accepted
between the period 1 April 2009 to 30 June 2009, namely:
"A natural person who-
(a) is the holder of any licence,
permit, certificate or authorisation to possess a firearm, which was
issued in terms of the Arms and Ammunition Act, 1969, and which was
valid immediately before 1 July 2004; and
(b) is able to prove to the
satisfaction of the Registrar that he or she was, for the applicable
period provided for in Government Notice R.974 dated 20 August 2004, due
to
(i) his or her absence from the
Republic;
(ii) his or her mental or physical incapacity; or
(iii) due to circumstances for which he or she was not responsible,
unable to lodge an application as
provided for in the said Government Notice, …."
6. Any person who at this stage apply to
renew his or her firearm licence issued under the Arms and Ammunition
Act, 1969, must be required to explain why the application is being
lodged after 31 March 2009. If the explanation falls within paragraphs
(i) to (iii) above, the application must be dealt with as a late
application as described in this Office's Circular with reference
27/5/2, dated 16 March 2009. It can be expected that the person provide
proof that he or she qualifies for one or more of the exemptions stated
in sub paragraphs (i) to (iii) above. If the reason presented for the
application of the renewal does not fall under the exceptions referred
to in subparagraphs (i) to (iii) above, the person should be informed
that, although the application will be received, the person will run the
risk of being prosecuted for a contravention of section 120(1)(c) read
with item 11(4) of Schedule 1 of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No.
60 of 2000).
7. If an applicant who does not qualify
for one of the exemptions in subparagraphs (i) to (iii) after being
warned of the risk of being prosecuted, still insists on applying for
the renewal of his/her firearm licence after the renewal period (31
March 2009), the application must be received and a case for
"Contravention of section 120(1)(c) read with item 11 (4) of
Schedule 1 of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000) in
failing to comply with a notice in terms of the Act to apply for the
renewal of a licence, permit or authorisation before the end of the
period determined by the Minister in Government Gazette Number 28354
dated 21 December 2005", must be registered and investigated. After
finalisation of the investigation, the docket must be submitted to the
public prosecutor for a decision.
8. The duly completed applications must
be registered in the SAPS 86 register and captured on the Enhanced
Firearms Register System.
9. The applications for the renewal as
well as for the competency certificate must be processed but the
applications of such applicant may not be forwarded to the Central
Firearms Register or the respective provincial office before the case
has been finalised by the court. The CAS number must be reflected on the
first page of both the applications for a competency certificate as well
as the renewal of the firearm licence in red ink. A copy of the front
page of the case docket must be attached to the competency certificate
as well as renewal applications as proof that the matter has been
concluded.
10. Non-compliance to this circular will
be regarded as misconduct and will be dealt with accordingly.
11. This circular must be disseminated to
all Designated Firearms Officers within your respective province for
immediate compliance.
12. Your co-operation in this matter is
highly appreciated.
Signed DIVISIONAL COMMISSIONER
DIVISION: VISIBLE POLICING
AH LAMOER
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| SAPS
Directive 16 March 2009 |
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Directive
South African Police Service
Division: Visible Policing Firearms, Liquor and Second-Hand Goods
Control
Head Office
Pretoria
2009-03-16
RE: RENEWAL OF FIREARM LICENCES,
PERMITS AND AUTHORISATIONS: TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS: FIREARMS CONTROL
ACT, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000)
A 1 PURPOSE
The purpose of this document is to
provide a detailed directive regarding the processes and procedures that
need to be adhered to in terms of the Firearms Control legislation after
the period of 31 March 2009.
2 INTRODUCTION
2.1 The renewing of an existing firearm
licence, permit or authorisation during the transitional period is to
allow a holder of licence, permit or authorisation who was issued with
such licence, permit or authorisation in terms of the Arms and
Ammunition Act, 1969 (Act No. 75 of 1969) (hereinafter "the
previous Act"), an opportunity to apply for a corresponding
licence, permit or authorisation in terms of the provisions of the
Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000) (hereinafter "the
Act").
2.2 All firearm licences, permits or
authorisations issued in terms of the previous Act, and which were valid
immediately before the date of the commencement of the Act, must be
renewed in order to obtain the corresponding licence, permit or
authorisation within the prescribed period as determined by the Minister
for Safety and Security.
2.3 The Minister for Safety and Security,
in Government Gazette No. 26664 dated 20 August 2004, determined in
terms of item 11(1)(a) of Schedule 1 of the transitional provisions of
the Act, the period within which a holder of a licence, permit,
certificate or authorisation issued in terms of the previous Act must
apply for a corresponding licence, permit, certificate or authorisation
in terms of the Act.
2.4 In terms of item 1(1) (existing
licence to possess an arm) of Schedule 1 (transitional provisions) of
the Act, any firearm licence which was issued in terms of the previous
Act and which was valid immediately before the date of the commencement
of the Act, remains valid for a period of five years from the date on
which the Act comes into operation, unless such licence is terminated,
cancelled or surrendered in terms of the Act. Therefore the provisions
of item 1 of Schedule 1 of the Act render all firearm licences issued in
terms of the previous Act valid for a period of five (5) years until 30
June 2009, except in the case where a person has applied for the renewal
of such licence, permit or authorisation, and has not yet received the
new licence by 30 June 2009, in which case the licence, permit or
authorisation remains valid until the application is decided (Item 11
(1) (d).
2.5 In terms of Government Gazette No.
26664 dated 20 August 2004, read with Government Gazette No. 28354 dated
21 December 2005, the period of renewal of firearms licences, permits or
authorisations issued in terms of the previous Act will end on 31 March
2009.
2.6 Provision was made for certain
categories of persons who may in effect apply for renewal after 31 March
2009. The following is stipulated in Government Gazette No. 28039 dated
23 September 2005:
"A natural person who -
(a) is the holder of any licence, permit,
certificate or authorisation to possess a firearm, which was issued in
terms of the Arms and Ammunition Act, 1969 and which was valid
immediately before 1 July 2004; and
(b) is able to prove to the satisfaction
of the Registrar that he or she was, for the applicable period provided
for in Government Notice R.974 dated 20 August 2004, due to -
(i) his or her absence from the Republic;
(ii) his or her mental or physical incapacity; or
(iii) due to circumstances for which he or she was not responsible,
unable to lodge an application as
provided for in the said Government Notice, must subject to the
provisions of Item 11(1), apply for the corresponding licence, permit,
certificate or authorisation in terms of the Firearms Control Act, 2000
within the renewal period of 90 days after he or she, as the case may
be, -
(i) returns to the Republic; or
(ii) becomes physically able to comply with the requirements of the Act;
or
(iii) after the circumstances cease to prevent the person to lodge a
required application."
3 PROCESSING OF RENEWAL
APPLICATIONS: PERIOD: 1 APRIL 2009 TO 30 JUNE 2009
3.1 The relevant Designated Firearms
Officer will be responsible to receive and process all renewal
applications that comply with the provisions as contained in paragraph
2.6 supra. The applicant will be responsible to provide a written
affidavit containing detailed information which must be substantiated
with documentary proof related to the circumstances as contained in the
latter Government Gazette.
3.2 The relevant Designated Firearms
Officer must strictly adhere to the following processes and procedures:
3.2.1 Endorse the top left corner of the
renewal application (SAPS 517(e)) as well as the competency certificate
application (SAPS 517) with the following wording: "LATE
RECEIPT" as well as the date of receipt of the respective
applications in red ink. The endorsement must be acknowledged by
the relevant Designated Firearms Officer with an official signature and
date.
3.2.2 Ensure that the applicant provides
a detailed written explanation together with any supporting
documentation as to the reason(s) why the respective applications were
submitted after the prescribed renewal period.
3.2.3 Endorse column 6 of the SAPS 86
register with the following wording: "LATE RECEIPT" and
the date of receipt in black ink. The endorsement must be
acknowledged by the relevant Designated Firearms Officer with an
official signature.
3.2.4 Forward the renewal application
(SAPS 517 (e)) together with the competency certificate application
(SAPS 517) as well as the written explanation to the relevant Provincial
Commander: Firearms, Liquor and Second-Hand Goods Control for the
necessary attention and consideration.
3.2.5 Ensure that the prescriptive
procedures such as the safe inspections and background evaluations must
still be complied with.
3.3 Where a determination has been made
by the Provincial Firearms Renewal Committee to institute a prosecution,
the original renewal application (SAPS 517(e)) as well as the original
competency certificate application must be forwarded to the relevant
Designated Firearms Officer for the necessary attention and a copy
thereof must be kept for record purposes at the respective provincial
office.
4 RENEWAL APPLICATIONS: PERIOD: 1
JULY 2009 ONWARDS
4.1 All firearms licences, permits or
authorisations issued in terms of the previous Act cease to exist as
from 1 July 2009 and become invalid. Therefore a person is regarded to
be illegally in possession of a firearm unless such a person can prove
that she or he holds a valid and legal firearm licence, permit or
authorisation issued in terms of the Act for that firearm or that she or
he has applied for renewal and the application has not been decided by 1
July 2009 (an acknowledgement of receipt (SAPS 523) received as proof
that she/he has applied for the renewal of the respective firearm
licence, permit or authorisation within the relevant renewal period
would suffice).
4.2 As from 1 July 2009, no person may
apply for the renewal of their firearm licence, permit or authorisation
which was issued in terms of the previous Act due to the fact that the
transitional renewal period of five years has lapsed on 30 June 2009.
After the last-mentioned date, such firearms licences, permits or
authorisations are invalid.
5 DISPOSAL OF FIREARMS
5.1 All firearms owners who opted not to
renew their firearm licences, permits or authorisations in terms of the
Act must dispose of such firearms before 1 July 2009.
5.2 In the case where a firearm owner
sells or donate the firearm to another person or legal entity such as
security service providers (excluding licenced firearms dealers), or in
the case where a person inherited a firearm and the application for such
firearm licence is pending and has not been issued by 30 June 2009, the
firearm and ammunition associated with the application together with the
firearm licence, permit or authorisation and a copy of the
acknowledgement of receipt must be handed in by the seller, donor or
executor before or on 30 June 2009 to the nearest police station,
preferably at the police station nearest to the Firearm Registration
Centre or at the police station where the application for the firearm
licence has been processed.
5.3 Such firearms must be kept in the
SAPS 13 store at the respective police station until a final decision
has been made on the application.
5.4 In the case where the firearm licence
application was approved by the Firearms Consideration Committee
(Central Firearms Register), the firearm together with the newly issued
firearm licence must be handed over to the applicant who was successful.
5.5 In the case where the firearm licence
application has been refused, an applicant has the right to appeal in
terms of section 133 of the Act. After the appeal was concluded and
where the appeal was successful, the firearm together with the newly
issued firearm licence must be handed over to the applicant who has
successfully appealed against the decision of the Registrar.
5.6 In the case where the appeal was not
upheld (unsuccessful), the previous owner who legally possessed the
firearm in terms of the previous Act must be informed in writing that
the firearm is forfeited to the State and disposed of in the prescribed
manner. The SAPS 522 (b) (Forfeiture of firearm item (s)) form must be
completed in full by the Designated Firearms Officer and the reason for
forfeiture must be clearly stipulated as "The firearm is forfeited
to the State due to the unsuccessful application to possess a licenced
firearm". The completed SAPS 522(b) form must be forwarded to the
respective applicant informing him/her that the firearm is forfeited to
the State.
5.7 In the case where a firearm owner
sells the firearm to a licenced firearms dealer, such firearm must be
transferred into that licenced dealers stock (ie. in the name of the
dealer) before or on 30 June 2009.
5.8 Any firearm for which a licence,
permit or authorisation was issued in terms of the previous Act and
which firearm is kept at a licenced firearms dealer for the purpose of
safe storage must be disposed of on or before 30 June 2009.
6. It is of paramount importance that
Station Commissioners ensure that sufficient provision is made for the
safe storage of the firearms due to the fact that it is foreseen that a
substantive number of firearms will be handed in for deactivation,
destruction and pending applications for the firearms licences.
7. This circular must be immediately
disseminated to all Designated Firearms Officers for the necessary
strict compliance and immediate implementation.
8. Your co-operation in effectively and
efficiently implementing the above within your respective province would
be highly appreciated.
Signed DIVISIONAL COMMISSIONER
DIVISION: VISIBLE POLICING AH LAMOER
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| Analysis
of Dangerous Weapons Notice |
|
BRIEF ANALYSIS OF THE DANGEROUS WEAPONS
ACT REGULATIONS
(Notice in Government Gazette No. 30717)
By Martin Hood
Scope of Schedule I
1 Schedule 1.1 covers all air rifles
including pneumatic compressed air, air soft guns and BB guns, bows and
arrows, spear guns, blow pipes and darts, hunting slings and catapults.
Please note however the limitation on this grouping of being dangerous
weapons "if used to commit an assault". This qualification of
being used to commit an assault does not apply to definitions 2 to 17
and therefore items 2 to 17 are the ones that we should focus on.
2 The following items are not covered by
the being used in an assault qualification:
2. Sword;
3. Bayonet;
4. Baton;
5. Spear or assegai;
6. Panga;
7. Cattle Prod;
8. Flick knife;
9. Dagger;
10. Knuckle knife;
11. Trench knife;
12. Throwing blade;
13. Non-metal or ceramic knife;
14. Tonfa;
15. Throwing star;
16. Any knife other than knifes mentioned above, the blade of which
exceeds 10 cm, or
17. Any other article, which is not a firearm, and which is made or
modified to be used:
(a) to injure or disable a person;
(b) to cause a person to fear that someone will be injured or disabled
by that use; or
(c) for attach or defence in the practice of a martial art sport or
similar discipline.
i.e these are all automatically dangerous
weapons.
3. To understand what the Minister in the
police is trying to do we now need to make reference to the Act.
4. The Act, more specifically section
2(2) thereof states as follows:
"The Minister may from time to time
by notice in the Gazette and subject to any terms, conditions,
restrictions, directions or exemptions as may be specified in such
notice, or as may be provided for therein, prohibit any person or any
person belonging to any class of persons specified in such notice from
being in possession at any time or during any period so specified and
either generally or in any place or area so specified or at a specified
gathering or at any gathering belonging to any class specified in such
notice of any object belonging to a class, type, kind or category of
object, which in the opinion of the Minister is a dangerous weapon and
which is specified in such notice" (my emphasis added).
5 What does this mean? In terms of
section 2(2) quoted above, the Minister "prohibits any person to be
in possession at any time of any object specified in Schedule 1 at any
place to which the public generally has access to, including any public
road, railway station or premises or at any demonstration or gathering
defined in section 1 of the regulations of the Gatherings Act, Act 205
of 1993."
6 Without yet dealing with the
exemptions, this notice, if promulgated (made law) this prohibits any
person to be in possession at any time of any object specified in
Schedule 1 in a public area, road, etc.
7 This is not all however, because in
terms of the proposed regulation 1(b) the Minister then seeks to
prohibit the manufacture, sale and supply of the objects specified in
Schedule 1.
8 So far then the proposal is to prevent
the possession at any time of any object specified in Schedule 1 at any
place to which the public generally has access to, etc of the items
listed above as well as to prevent their manufacture, sale or supply.
The exemptions
The following activities are exempted
from the regulations.
1 For the purpose of being a museum or
gallery.
2 For the purposes of theatrical performances and rehearsals.
3 For film productions or television programs.
4 For the pursuit of any lawful employment, duty or activity.
5 For the participation in any lawful, sport, recreation or
entertainment.
6 For the legitimate collection, display or exhibition of weapons; or
7 For the possession for the sale and supply of objects referred to in
Schedule 1.
Please note as well that Section 1(b)
prohibits the manufacture, sale or supply of the objects referred to in
the list above with the following exceptions.
Manufacture, sale or supply
Please note that this does not relate to
possession. Therefore a person may only manufacture, sell or supply
these objects if:
1 If they are over 18 years old.
2 They identify themselves by means of a green bar-coded identity
document.
3 If the transaction is recorded in a register kept for that purpose,
reflecting the full names, address and identity number of the buyer and
the purpose for which it is bought.
4 If the register is kept available for inspection, and inspection
thereof by a police officer is allowed at any time during business
hours.
5 If the transaction is performed face-to-face and not by mail, post or
internet order.
My initial comments are as follows:
The Act itself is 40 years old and is
apartheid legislation. The argument was used by the government that the
Arms and Ammunitions Act needed to be changed and updated because it was
old legislation. This legislation predates the Arms and Ammunitions Act
and was drafted with the specific intent to control mass protest against
the then government. It is now being misused for the same type of
political purposes of restricting law abiding citizens access to and
possession of self-defence objects.
It should be noted that in the exemptions
no mention is made specifically of possession for self-defence.
Furthermore, note the two qualifications of lawful employment, duty or
activity, participation in lawful sport, recreation or entertainment. I
do not think for example that a firearm or baton used for self-defence
falls into these exemptions.
The proposals are so broad and vague and
undefined that they will without doubt be misinterpreted and misapplied.
The prohibition on possession of these items will result in charges and
prosecutions regardless of the exemptions. Phrases like possession at
any time of any object at any place to which the public generally has
access will no doubt be misinterpreted and abused.
The next difficulty is the prohibition on
manufacture, sale and transfer of such objects. Effectively a system of
back door licensing and control has been introduced which prohibits the
sale of these objects over the internet, open air markets and trade
shows.
Who does this legislation effect?
1 Importers, manufacturers, wholesalers
and retailers of the above objects.
2 Any person who possesses a firearm for self-defence, for hunting
purposes and bow hunters.
3 Anyone who possesses an air rifle.
4 Divers and spear fisherman.
Which organizations should get
involved?
1 This does not just affect firearm
dealers, importers, manufacturers and retailers of sporting goods, but
hardware stores, a large group of retailers such as Pick and Pay,
Woolworths, Boardmans, Mr Price, etc.
2 I do not think that there is any
household in South Africa that does not possess one of the objects
specified in the schedule that is deemed to be a dangerous weapon.
3 If one looks at item 17 of the objects
there is cause for even more concern. Any object that is made or
modified to be used "to cause a person to fear that someone will be
injured or disabled by that use ………… " also falls under the
provisions of this regulation. This means that a pen can be deemed to be
a dangerous object. School teachers be warned!
What do we do?
No law abiding citizen should oppose
balanced, well drafted and precisely defined legislation to prevent
crime or to successfully prosecute criminals. It is government's
constitutional duty to produce and enforce legislation to give effect to
the government's obligations to create a safe and secure South Africa.
What law abiding citizens must not allow however is legislation that
gives excessive powers to a Minister to pass law by way of regulation.
Regulations are not designed to create law, but are intended to give
effect to law. Laws must be passed by parliament after a public
participation process and after parliament has received the necessary
expert advice on the nature, effect and extent of such legislation. Put
simply, these proposals give far too much power to the Minister of
Safety and Security and the police who are to enforce it and they are
vague and undefined and extremely broad, which will result in injustice
as well as irrational application of the law. Policeman should not be
given unfettered or undefined discretions.
The police needs to disclose precisely
what their policy is and to tell us what behavior or problem they are
seeking to address. We must then assist them with constructive comment,
to allow the law to be more precisely defined and to avoid any
unintended consequences, which may result in unfair or illegal
prosecutions.
We must also bear in mind the capacity
of the police to implement any new legislation.
These comments are meant to be a broad
summary and general comment on the proposals.
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
|
| Dangerous
Weapons Act Comments |
|
Click here to download the Dangerous Weapons
Act: Notice for public comments
Gazette Number 30717
|
| Lazarides
Judgement |
|
Click HERE for a link to the Lazarides
Judgement
|
| Firearm
Facts |
|
The following is an advert that was placed
by SAGA on 15 March 2007 in the Daily News, The Star and Die Burger.
Click here to view the advert FIREARM
FACTS
|
| Validity
of Firearm Licences |
|
Statement issued by John Welch, SAGA Trustee
(31 January 2006)
A private comment made during a lengthy
conversation with a firearms enthusiast (and a reporter) was published
in The Citizen - without being put into proper context. (A matter
too complex for me to attempt to detail.)
The statement, made in my private
capacity and NOT as an officer of the National Prosecuting Authority,
read "...existing firearm licences are valid for life and the
holders could not be prosecuted for refusing to renew them" was
based on legal principles and past cases - which can be interpreted in
contrasting ways.
Please DO NOT base any of your actions
(or inactions) on that statement as it does NOT accurately reflect the
legal position of firearm owners. As things stand at present, and as
confirmed in a Press Statement by the Minister for Safety &
Security, the current position is that firearm licences issued in terms
of the 'old' (1969) Arms & Ammunition Act, and which were valid
immediately before the commencement of the 'new' Firearms Control Act on
1 July 2004, remain valid for five years (until 30 June 2009) - unless
terminated, cancelled or surrendered.
If you renew your 'old' licences within
the deadlines laid down, that will be the end of the matter. If you do
not renew on schedule, you will be required to (lawfully) dispose of
such firearms on or before 30 June 2009. This means that if you wish to
retain those firearms beyond 30 June 2009, you are required to renew
their licences before the scheduled deadlines.
At present these deadlines are as
follows:
For those with January to March birth dates - 31 March 2006;
For those with April to June birth dates - 31 March 2007;
For those with July to September birth dates - 31 March 2008; and
For those with October to December birth dates - 31 March 2009.
Of course, if he deems it necessary
and/or desirable, the Minister may amend these deadlines by publishing
new ones in an official notice in a Government Gazette.
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
|
| Unit
Standard 117705 |
|
The unit standard for the renewal of firearm
licences is now registered as No. 117705.
All accredited training providers need to apply to SASSETA to extend
their scope to include this new unit standard. Those that have already
applied must, from 1 January 2006, train in terms of 117705. Those who
apply in December have an additional window period until 28 February
2006 for their accrediation to be processed.
Information from SASSETA release dated 6
December 2005
See also Training
|
| Hunting
Licence Guidelines |
|
|
The following Guidelines were developed by the Hunting Associations - See
information on this in SAGA News
taken from November 2005 edition of Magnum.
GUIDELINES ON APPLICATION AND
CONSIDERATION OF A LICENCE TO POSSESS A FIREARM FOR HUNTING PURPOSES
1. PURPOSE
The purpose of this document is to provide basic guidelines for
applicants who apply to possess a firearm for hunting purposes in terms of
section 15 (Occasional Hunting) and section 16 (Dedicated Hunting) of the
Firearms Control Act, 2000 as amended (Act No 60 of 2000) (hereinafter “the
Act”).
2. INTRODUCTION
2.1 The Act and the Firearms Control Regulations, 2004 provide for
different categories of licences to be issued to legally possess firearms
in South Africa.
2.2 The different categories specify the specific purpose for which a
person can possess a firearm as well as the limitation on the number of
firearms that a person may legally possess in South Africa.
2.3 All applications for a licence to possess a firearm are subject to the
provision that the applicant must be in possession of a competency
certificate issued in terms of the Act. An applicant may however
simultaneously apply for a competency certificate and a firearm licence.
3. APPLICABLE LEGISLATION
3.1 As from 1 July 2004 a natural person may apply to possess a
firearm for hunting purposes in terms of section 15 (Occasional Hunting)
and section 16 (Dedicated Hunting) of the Act.
Section 15 of the Act reads as follows:
“(1) A firearm in respect of which a licence may be issued in terms of
this section is any –
(a) handgun which is not fully automatic;
(b) rifle or shotgun which is not fully or semi-automatic; or
(c) barrel, frame or receiver of a handgun, rifle or shotgun contemplated
in paragraph (a) or (b)
and which is not a restricted firearm.”
3.2 An applicant may only possess four firearms which is inclusive of a
firearm for self-defence (section 13) and an additional licence for a
firearm (section 12).
3.3 A person may not hold more than one licence in respect of a handgun
contemplated in section 15(1)(a) of the Act.
3.4 A firearm in respect of which a licence has been issued in terms of
section 15 of the Act may be used where it is safe to use the firearm and
for a lawful purpose.
Section 16 of the Act reads as follows:
“(1) A firearm in respect of which a licence may be issued in terms of
this section is any –
(a) handgun which is not fully automatic;
(b) rifle or shotgun which is not fully automatic;
(c) any semi-automatic shotgun manufactured to fire no more than five
shots in succession without having to be reloaded; or
(d) barrel, frame or receiver of a handgun, rifle or shotgun contemplated
in paragraph (a) or (b)”
3.5 A firearm in respect of which a licence has been issued in terms of
section 16 of the Act may be used where it is safe to use the firearm and
for a lawful purpose”.
3.6 Regulation 13 of the Firearms Control Regulations, 2004 regulates the
general provisions regarding the requirements applicable when a person
applies for a licence to possess a firearm for hunting purposes in terms
of the Act.
4. BASIC REQUIREMENTS TO
APPLY FOR A FIREARM LICENCE
The following basic requirements apply when a person wishes to apply
for a firearm licence for hunting:
4.1 The applicant must personally complete the relevant sections of the
SAPS 271 (Application for a licence to possess a firearm) form in black
ink. If the applicant cannot complete the application form, she/he must
approach the Designated Firearms Officer responsible for the area in which
the applicant ordinarily resides who will assist the applicant to complete
the application form. The completed application form together with the
under mentioned supporting documents must be hand delivered by the
applicant to the Designated Firearms Officer responsible for the area in
which the applicant ordinarily resides.
4.2 Two recent (not older than 3 months) colour photographs (passport
size) which must
- show a full unobscured front view of the applicant’s head, face and
shoulders and have a neutral background; and
- be to the dimensions of 32 mm (width) x 40 mm (height).
4.3 A certified copy of the page in the applicant’s official identity
document or passport on which the applicant’s photo and particulars are
reflected. (Applicant must show his /her original identity document or
passport to the Designated Firearms Officer)
4.4 A certified copy of her/his competency certificate if available.
(Applicant must show her/his original competency certificate to the
Designated Firearms Officer)
4.5 A certified copy of the applicant’s permanent residence permit in
the case of a non SA Citizen. (Applicant must show her/his original
permanent residence permit passport to the Designated Firearms Officer)
4.6 An amount of R140.00 in cash or bank guaranteed cheque. Documentary
proof (certified copy of Z263) of the payment of the prescribed fee to the
financial officer at the police station, must be attached to the
application.
5. DEFINITIONS
1 Mentor - An accredited hunting association or a Professional
Hunter or a Dedicated Hunter who indicated willingness to mentor a novice
hunter.
2 Purpose - The nature of the hunting that is intended (and will
include the type of game and terrain).
3 Suitability - Description of how the attributes of the firearm
suits the intended hunting purpose.
4 Endorsement - A solemn declaration, issued by an accredited
hunting association, which will be sufficient proof that:
(a) the Applicant is a proven hunter; and/or
(b) confirming the firearm’s suitability for the purpose.
5 Proven Hunter - A person who has experience and knowledge of
hunting and who is possibly a member of an accredited hunters association
and who has shown the ability to hunt effectively, safely and lawfully.
6. MOTIVATION
A comprehensive motivation, substantiated by documentation, must
accompany the application and should include the following:
6.1 A novice hunter, applying for a licence for occasional hunting
purposes.
(a) A letter from a mentor 1
or proof of membership of an accredited hunting association.
(b) Purpose 2
for the firearm.
(c) Suitability 3
of the particular firearm.
6.2 An Occasional hunter without endorsement 4
from an accredited hunting association.
(a) Indication of being a proven hunter 5.
(b) Purpose 2
for the firearm.
(c) Suitability 3
of the particular firearm.
6.3 An Occasional hunter with endorsement 4
from an accredited hunting association.
(a) Endorsement 4
in respect of being a proven hunter 5.
(b) Endorsement 4
in respect of the purpose 2
and suitability 3
of the firearm.
6.4 A Dedicated hunter without endorsement 4
from an accredited hunting association.
(a) Certified copy of the valid Dedicated Hunter declaration from an
accredited hunting association.
(b) Purpose 2
for the firearm.
(c) Suitability 3
of the particular firearm.
6.5 A Dedicated hunter with endorsement 4
from an accredited hunting association.
(a) Certified copy of the valid Dedicated Hunter declaration from an
accredited hunting association.
(b) Endorsement 4
in respect of the purpose 2
and suitability 3
of the firearm.
6.6 A Professional hunter with endorsement 4
from a recognised professional hunting association.
(a) Endorsement 4
in respect of being a proven hunter 5.
(b) Endorsement 4
in respect of the purpose 2
and suitability 3
of the firearm.
7. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE
DESIGNATED FIREARMS OFFICER
7.1 The relevant Designated Firearms Officer will be responsible to inter
alia process the application which will include the obtaining of a set
of fingerprints of the applicant, inspection of safe storage facilities,
verification of the content of the application form as well as the
supporting documentation and the issuing of an acknowledgement of receipt
(SAPS 523) to the applicant.
7.2 An acknowledgement of receipt ( SAPS 523 ) will only be issued if the
application is duly completed and accompanied by all the required
information and documentation and after the identity of the applicant on
the required set of her or his fingerprints has been verified by the
relevant Designated Firearms Officer.
7.3 The relevant Designated Firearms Officer will verify the existing
licences that the applicant holds against the information contained in the
central database.
7.4 Should an application, after it was accepted, be deemed to contain
elements perceived to be vague or unclear; or should the application lack
information necessary to be properly considered, the Designated Firearms
Officer will inform the applicant such and facilitate the necessary
correction to be made.
8. CANCELLATION OF AN
APPLICATION FOR A LICENCE TO POSSESS A FIREARM FOR HUNTING
8.1 If an application is being processed and the applicant wishes to
cancel the application, the applicant must complete and duly sign a SAPS
522 (Cancellation of application for a licence, permit, certificate or
authorization) form and hand it to the relevant Designated Firearms
Officer.
8.2 No payment is required when an application is cancelled.
9. ACCEPTANCE
Accepted by the Hunter’s Forum (Representing the Registrar of
Firearms and all the accredited hunters associations in South Africa)
Signed 2 September 2005 T.P Venter Hunters Forum: Chairperson
Signed 2 September 2005 J. Kotzé Hunters Forum: Secretary
Signatories duly mandated by
their respective organisations to sign this document on behalf of:
Signed Dir J Bothma - Central Firearms Control Registry
Signed JJ Kasselman - SA Hunters & Game Conservation Association
(SAHGCA) Signed P van der Walt - Confederation of Hunters Associations of
South Africa (CHASA)
Signed Dr Raoul van der Westhuizen - SA Wingshooters
Signed S. Dorrington - Professional Hunters Association of South Africa
(PHASA)
Signed Prof H. Els - National Shooting Association (NSA)
Signed on behalf J Kotzé - Eastern Cape Game Management Association
(ECGMA)
Signed A. Barger - Lowveld Hunters & Game Conservation Association
Signed Me. A Kritzinger - KZN Hunters & Game Conservation Association
Back
to SAGA News
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
|
| Poslec
Call Centre Launched |
|
Poslec Seta has launched a call centre to
answer queries. The number is:
0861 102 477
|
| Unit
Standard Revision |
|
The unit standards which are in place for
handgun, shotgun and rifle training are being revised in line with their
renewal dates. The drafts of the revised versions are now available for
public comment on the SAQA website at www.saqa.co.za
- search by number as follows:
Handle and Use a Handgun No. 119649
Handle and Use a self-loading rifle or carbine No. 119650
Handle and Use a manually operated rifle or carbine No. 119651
Handle and Use a Shotgun No. 119652
Deadline for comment is 1 July 2005.
See also Unit
Standards on the Training page.
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
|
| Poslec
Seta Press Release |
|
Thursday, 05 May 2005
MEDIA STATEMENT: PUBLIC NOTICE
RELATING TO CERTAIN MALPRACTICES AND IRREGULARITIES EXPERIENCED WITH
PROVIDERS OF FIREARMS TRAINING
Poslec SETA wishes to alert the public to
the risk of falling victim to unscrupulous training providers and/or
fraudsters. The following are examples of irregularities experienced:
§ Training providers offer training at premises not accredited by the
Poslec SETA and/or the Central Firearms Registrar (CFR). These include
church halls, community halls, farms, shooting ranges not approved by
the South African Bureau of Standards (SABS), etc.
§ Proficiency assessments are conducted by unregistered (unauthorised)
persons.
§ Training providers offer training for which they have not been
accredited.
§ Unauthorised training providers misrepresent their identities or
advertise under the auspices of accredited training providers.
§ Training providers allow learners to take home assessment
questionnaires, complete them in an uncontrolled environment and then
submit these back to the training provider, whereupon the training
provider declares them competent. This is specifically true for the
short course currently offered on the knowledge of the Firearms Control
Act, 2000.
Poslec SETA and the CFR accredit firearms
training providers to protect individuals from unscrupulous operators
and potentially life-threatening training conditions, such as unsafe
shooting ranges. When training providers operate outside the confines of
the accreditation rules, Poslec SETA is forced to take action against
such providers in order to protect the public.
Poslec SETA is investigating allegations
of serious irregularities at two (2) education and training providers,
one of which has ten (10) offices across the country, as well as
allegations of misconduct, including fraud, on the part of nine (9)
assessors and three (3) moderators. All the investigations are in
relation to irregularities linked to training required in terms of the
Firearms Control Act, Act 60 of 2000. If the allegations prove to be
accurate, this may lead to de-accreditation and prosecution on criminal
charges.
Individuals who have received training
from an unauthorised training provider, or who were assessed by
unregistered assessors, are cautioned that Poslec SETA will not issue
any certificates for such training or assessment.
The public should note that:
§ Firearm training providers must be accredited with the Poslec SETA in
terms of the South African Qualifications Authority Act, Act 58 of 1995,
for the specific unit standards they are allowed to offer.
§ Firearms training providers must be accredited by the CFR in terms of
the Firearms Control Act, 2000.
§ Firearms may only be discharged at SABS approved, CFR accredited,
shooting ranges.
§ Training providers may only conduct training at Poslec SETA and CFR
registered addresses. No training provider may conduct training or
assessments at any other venues whatsoever and there are no exceptions.
§ Assessors must be registered with Poslec SETA for specific unit
standards before they may conduct proficiency assessments. §
Assessments cannot take place through the post or in any other
uncontrolled environment.
Details of legitimate training providers
as well as the unit standards for which they are accredited to offer are
published on the Poslec SETA Web Site at http://www.poslecseta.org.za/firearms
A list of training providers accredited by the CFR is available on the
South African Police Service's Web Site at http://www.saps.gov.za/crime_prevention/firearms.htm
Candidates for firearm training are encouraged to consult these lists
before engaging a training provider.
Anyone suspecting irregular actions on
the part of a firearms training provider or assessor, should report the
incident in writing to:
The ETQA Practitioner, Poslec SETA, P O Box 7612, Halfway House, 1685 or
by e-mail to gunsmart@poslecseta.org.za
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
Back to Training Page
|
| Amnesty
Extended |
|
SAPS MEDIA STATEMENT 2005-04-01
Extension of Firearm Amnesty in terms
of the Firearms Control Act, 2000
The Minister for Safety and Security,
Charles Nqakula, today announced the extension for another three months
of the Firearm Amnesty which expired March 31, 2005.
The extended period runs from April 1
2005 until June 30, 2005. This decision was taken after consultation
with top management of the Ministry and the South African Police Service
(SAPS).
The announcement has been published in
the Government Gazette, dated March 31, 2005.
The reason for the extension is based
upon official statistics indicating significant increases in illegal
guns being handed in over the last few days of March. During a 23 hour
period ending 06.00 March 30, illegal guns handed in jumped by 14, 1%.
(9,466 to 10,801) The following six hour period ending 12.30 the same
day resulted in an even more dramatic increase of 13,2 % (10,801 to
12,235).
Given these trends it was therefore
deemed appropriate to extend the amnesty to afford individuals and
organizations an opportunity to surrender illegal firearms and
ammunition without fear of prosecution for possession.
The Department for Safety and Security is
satisfied with the response to the Firearm Amnesty up to March 31, 2005
and which resulted in 14, 987 illegal firearms and 22, 520 legally
licensed firearms voluntarily handed and 8,683 confiscated by SAPS. This
translates to a grand total of 46,190 firearms permanently removed from
circulation.
The Minister called on all South Africans
to take advantage of this gesture by Government and hand in illegal
weaponry and ammunition as well as licensed firearms which they no
longer wish to retain.
It should also be emphasised that any
persons that know of individuals or organisations illegally possessing
firearms, ammunitions or caches and fail to report this, are liable to
prosecution. It is in their own interest to share such information with
the police.
At the end of this extended amnesty
period the South African Police Service will pursue vigorously those
unlawfully in possession of firearms and ammunition.
Trevor Bloem
Director: Media Liaison
082 778 3561
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
|
| SAGA
News Update |
|
News from the Battlefield
By Martin Hood
Taken from Magnum Magazine April 2005
It
has been quite a while since I last managed to find time to write a
short SAGA News report but, with all that has been happening on the
battlefield (and in my office), I have been kept rather busy of late.
Mea culpa.
The
good news, however, is that the SAGA office has been doing a great deal
to assist members with their queries and problems. Special thanks to
Sanet who has ‘laboured on’ tirelessly despite the fact that her
baby was born in the middle of March – our best wishes and
congratulations. During Sanet’s maternity leave, the office will be
temporarily fronted by Danielle who will be routing the difficult
questions on to Gail, or Bruce Shaw, or myself, or whoever else can
assist. In view of the present flood of queries arising from the
implementation of the new Act, I must ask members with web access to
visit SAGA’s website to check if the answer to their problem already
appears in the FAQ (frequently asked questions) section. By doing this
you will help reduce the pressure on Danielle who is not au fait with
the Act and its attendant problems and who will have more than enough on
her plate with straightforward membership administration.
Some
of the questions that I and the SAGA office are asked are real
mind-benders and have contributed greatly to our insight into the Act as
well as alerting us to
shortcomings that we may not yet have discovered. Many of the issues
that we are confronted with are real day-to-day ‘actuality’ problems
arising out of police misunderstanding or misapplication of the Act. If
your question cannot be answered from the website (or the SAPS
‘help-line’ on 012-353-6111), please phone the office and give
Danielle a short ‘brief’ on your problem and she will pass your
query on for further attention. Please be patient – we admit to being
somewhat ‘stretched’ at present.
Whenever
possible/practical, we do try to obtain ‘official answers’ in
writing from the SA Police Services. Unfortunately, perhaps because such
answers can be used to help and protect all firearm owners, the Central
Firearms Registry seems reluctant to commit themselves to firm, clear
answers and often does not respond to correspondence. This process is
ongoing and I can vouch for the number of queries SAGA receives because
of all the telephone calls and e-mails I receive on a daily basis. I do
try to attend to them all; if I haven’t for some reason answered your
specific query I do apologize. (Sanet and Gail face the same
difficulties.)
One
other important matter. Although SAGA tries to protect the rights and
serve the interests of all gun owners, it has to put its members first
– after all it is their membership fees that make SAGA’s existence a
reality. So, we believe it is only fair to ask those who make direct use
of our services to reciprocate by joining and thus helping to fund our
battlefield operations. Although SAGA’s main activities and
achievements help protect the rights of all gun owners – whether they
ever need to call the office or not – we rely almost entirely on
membership fees to keep operating. We have, thus far, managed to keep
our membership fees extremely modest – a fraction of the cost of most
clubs and associations. However, we do need funds, and members, to
become more effective and to expand our activities.
After
the rejection of our (joint) High Court application in June 2004, the
Act was pushed through and is being (more or less) implemented –
notwithstanding its many deficiencies. SAGA liaises with various
sections of the SA Police Services on a regular basis – including
meetings with the Central Firearms Registry and with SAPS officials on a
local level in Durban, Cape Town and in Gauteng. In fairness to those on
the ground, many police service members have shown good faith and
willingness in assisting firearm owners in coming to grips with the Act,
and many of them have told us (unofficially) about their misgivings
about the Act and the difficulties that they are experiencing with the
implementation thereof. During this time, SAGA has actively communicated
with all the major shooting associations both formally and informally. A
representative of SA Hunters/Jagters, for example, personally visited
the SAGA office to provide input into the Unit Standard for licence
renewals (more of which below) and the Unit Standard for dedicated
hunting as required by the Act.
Regular
meetings have taken place with the SA Arms and Ammunition Dealers
Association as well as the Clay Target Shooting Association, the
Collectors’ Association, SA Wingshooters, etc. In addition to this,
public addresses have been given to a number of organizations and clubs.
SAGA has also included the Security Association of South Africa and the
Security Industry Alliance in its lines of communication because these
organizations share common difficulties with the Act.
An
activity that SAGA is constantly involved in, is the work that SAGA
representatives do in the press/radio/TV. SAGA has worked long and hard
over the past few years to establish cordial relationships with members
of the various media to try to ensure fair, accurate and balanced
reporting of firearm matters. I was thus not too surprised when Business
Day’s Peter Bruce (who is not known for his ‘pro-gun’ views)
unequivocally stated in a recent editorial that the Firearms Control Act
will fail if not properly implemented and that this was a very real
possibility. We believe that some of the more enlightened/balanced
articles published lately came about – at least partly – as a result
of our efforts to inform journalists about the effects of the Act and
some of its long term consequences and thus giving them a fresh
perspective of what is happening.
Of
course, a whiff of mismanagement and/or bad judgement (of almost any
kind – business, political or governmental) is a perfume that few
journalists can resist. We must therefore share some of the ‘credit’
with the government’s inability to properly implement the Act.
SAGA’s focus at present is not on the content of the Act (although it
is still open to future legal challenges) but on the fact that the SAPS
is, unsurprisingly, not able to implement its provisions and give
citizens the good ‘service delivery’ they are entitled to expect.
Another
example of our successful forays into the media was the Carte Blanche
programme in November 2004. This programme had been mooted for time with
Carte Blanche and the subsequent 10 minute insert took lots of hard work
and three weeks to plan and execute. The reporting was fair and the
South African Police Services did themselves no favours in their
response.
In
December 2004, SAGA was given very short notice of the South African
Qualifications Authority’s (SAQA) proposed Unit Standard for licence
renewals. SAGA immediately distributed this information as widely as it
could to relevant stakeholders – with the request that urgent comment
be made to SAQA on the contents. The Unit Standard, apparently drafted
in haste by the Central Firearms Registry in conjunction with members of
the Standards Generating Body (predominantly police and military
officials) was extremely problematic. This Unit Standard, necessary for
all licence renewals, should have been established and publicized well
before the ‘licence renewal’ provisions of the Act were put into
operation – hence the extreme urgency.
If
the SAPS had had their own way, there would have been no consultation
with firearm owners and users organizations – the Unit Standard would
simply have been rammed down our throats as a fait accompli. There would
then have been very little that we could do about it, short of long and
expensive court challenges.
SAQA
saw the light, however, and after vociferous protest from SAGA and
submissions from SAGA members, members of the SA Firearms Forum and
other organizations and individuals, a workshop was held to discuss the
Unit Standard. It was obvious that the authority was under great
pressure – the re-licensing process had already started and
technically no licences could be renewed. As a result of input from
SAGA, collectors, dealers, sport shooters and hunters, substantial
improvements were made in very short order. The process of engaging the
qualifications authority is ongoing and SAGA has been asked to assist
with the redrafting of the Unit Standard for Civilian Firearm Training.
The
comment and contributions were generally of an excellent standard and it
shows that, when faced with situations like this, SAGA and other
organizations can draw on the talent (not to mention knowledge and
experience) of their members at pretty short notice – for the benefit
of all.
By
the time you read this the AIM Show would have come and gone and the
mini indaba to which SAGA invited representatives of all the main
hunting and shooting associations will have deliberated and, we trust,
made some more progress in planning future co-ordinated actions and
strategies to improve the lot of harassed firearm users. I will try to
keep you informed…
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
|
| Appeals
Board Update |
|
25 January 2005
The Appeals Board is once again meeting. If you have any queries about
an outstanding appeal or future appeal please contact them on:
telephone (012) 353-6264 / 353-6252 or fax (012) 353-6269 or
by post to: The Chairperson, Appeals Board, Private Bag X811, Pretoria,
0001.
Appeal Board Firing Again
The Star, January 17, 2005
The Firearms Appeal Board has been reconstituted after more than six months of inactivity,
after the resignations of many of its members.
Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula met last week with newly appointed members of
the Firearms Appeal Board in Pretoria.
This comes after the board had been inactive for nearly six months because it had no
chairperson and members, causing a huge backlog in appeals by people who had their gun licences
turned down.
Safety and Security spokesperson Trevor Bloem said Nqakula had wished the board well in their
"challenging task" of dealing with the backlog and reviewing appeals.
The board considers appeals against the refusal of firearm licences, permits, authorisations,
and unfit declarations by the police.
The new board consists of retired judge Joshua Khumalo (chairperson), advocate Sindile
Majokweni, advocate Zanele Nhlanyisa and magistrate Patrick Mongwe. - Staff Reporter.
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
|
| Amnesty
Information |
|
The
Minister has declared an amnesty against prosecution, from 1 January
2005 to 31 March 2005, for the surrender of firearms and/or ammunition
and/or firearm parts, which are not held legally and which have not been
used in the commission of a crime e.g. if you have an inherited firearm
that has never been licenced in your name.
Such
firearms, ammunition and parts can be handed in at any police station
where form SAPS 522(a) “Surrendering of firearm item(s)” will be
completed and you will be issued with a receipt.
All
firearms handed in during an amnesty will be ballistically tested, and
if they were used in the commission of a crime you will be prosecuted.
You
may apply for licences for firearms surrendered in an amnesty within 14
days of surrendering them, by following the usual licencing process. If
the licences are granted, the firearms will be returned to you.
In
terms of the legislation all other firearms, ammunition and parts
surrendered in an amnesty must be disposed of by the State within six
months of the expiry of the amnesty or the licence refusal.
Such
an amnesty will not include any firearms licenced to you but no longer
in your possession - for whatever reason.
Note:
Legal firearms can be surrendered to the police at any time. This
amnesty is an opportunity for unlicenced firearms to be
surrendered.
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
|
| Amnesty
Announced |
|
Government Gazette No. 27006 dated 26
November 2004
Declaration of an Amnesty in Terms of
Section 139 of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000)
By virtue of the powers vested in me by
section 139(1) of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No. 60 of 2000),
I, Charles Nqakula, Minister for Safety and Security, hereby declare an
amnesty as defined in section 138 of the said Act. Under section
139(2)(b) of the Firearms Control Act, 2000, I determine the period
during which persons may apply for amnesty to commence on 1 January
2005 until 31 March 2005. Under section 139(2)(c) of the Firearms
Control Act, 2000, I determine the conditions under which amnesty be
granted, to be as follows:
(a) a written application for amnesty by
an applicant must be handed in at a police station and the application
must state the full names, identity number and residential address of
the applicant, as well as the type, caliber, make, model and all marked
serial numbers or other indentification marks on the firearm or
particulars of the ammunition;
(b) the firearm or ammunition concerned
must be surrendered by the applicant to a member of the South African
Police Service on duty at any police station and such a member must
issue a receipt in respect of such firearm or ammunition to the
applicant; and
(c) the applicant for amnesty must, when
surrendering the firearm or ammunition, notify the relevant Designated
Firearms Officer in writing if he or she intends to apply for a licence
to possess the firearm or ammunition, as contemplated in section 139(4)
of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 and lodge the application within 14
days from the date on which the firearm or ammunition was surrendered
(the relevant Designated Firearms Officer has the meaning assigned to it
in the Firearms Control Regulations, 2004, and particulars of the
nearest Designated Firearms Officer may be obtained from any police
station).
I further determine that the South
African Police Service must act in accordance with the provisions of
Regulation 93(4)(a) of the Firearms Control Regulations, 2004, if an
application contemplated in paragraph (c) is not duly lodged or not
lodged within the specified period and test all firearms surrendered in
terms of this amnesty ballistically.
Signed: C Nqakula, Minister for Safety
and Secrity
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
|
| DA
Press Release |
|
STATEMENT ISSUED BY ROY JANKIELSOHN MP
DA SPOKESPERSON ON SAFETY AND SECURITY
SAFETY AND SECURITY MINISTER MUST BE MORE ACCOUNTABLE FOR HIS DEPARTMENT
It is unfortunate that the Minister of Safety and Security will not be answering questions on the chaotic implementation of the
Firearms Control Act (FCA) on Friday. This would have also been a crucial opportunity for him to deal with the many
concerns regarding the Central Firearms Registry, which have become even more pressing following recent media allegations of
irregularities and possibly even corruption. The reason given for the cancellation of his meeting is that he has to be in the
National Assembly to deal with the Anti-Terror Bill.
The Minster has not attended a single meeting of the parliamentary oversight
committee since the new committee was formed after the April election. This poses question marks over his commitment to the democratic principles of transparency and
accountability. It also appears that the committee does not have the political will to enforce its oversight responsibilities by
holding the Minster to account. The committee also refused to entertain a DA proposal to force the Minister to release crime
statistics on a more regular basis.
The DA has received a number of complaints from the public regarding issues relating to the FCA which have to be answered
by the Minister. These include backlogs of licenses, the lack of a functioning Appeal Board, the limited number of accredited
training institutions, shortages of personnel and vehicles at the various local licensing centres, the belligerent attitude of the head
of the Firearms registry and the negative economic impact and job losses associated with the implementation of the
FCA.
With parliament closing next week the public still do not have answers to these questions before the mass renewal of almost 4
million licenses begins in January 2005.
FURTHER INFORMATION: ROY JANKIELSOHN 082 562 4120
MEDIA LIAISON: ROBERT MACDONALD 072 638 7710
Back to Contents at Top of
Page
|
| Black
Powder |
|
Issued By: South
African Police Service
CONDITIONS
FOR THE ACQUISITION, TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND USE OF BLACK POWDER FOR
PERSONAL USE
[Issued in terms of the Explosives Regulations of 1972, framed under
Section 30 of the Explosives Act, 1956 (Act no 26 of 1956)]
The
purpose of this document is to provide conditions for the acquisition,
transport, storage and use of black powder for personal use as
propellant in muzzle loaders, reloaded cartridges and other black powder
firearms.
1.
Definitions
The
following definitions will apply:
“antique
firearm” means any muzzle loading firearm manufactured before 1
January 1900, or any replica of such a firearm, as defined in section 1
of the Firearms Control Act, 2000 (Act No 60 of 2000).
“black
powder” means a substance consisting of an intimate mixture of
charcoal or other carbon and either potassium nitrate or sodium nitrate,
with or without sulphur, and gunpowder has a similar meaning. Such black
powder is limited to those grades approved for sporting use only, and
must be packed in containers approved by the Chief Inspector of
Explosives. Black powder substitutes such as ‘Pyrodex’ are included.
“muzzle
loading firearm” means any rifle, shotgun or pistol, which is
designed to use black powder or black powder substitute, which is loaded
through the muzzle and cannot use fixed ammunition.
“personal
use” means the use of black powder in an antique firearm or other
licensed firearm by a registered black powder user, or under his or her
direct supervision, and includes the reloading of black powder
cartridges.
“registered
black powder user” means a person of 18 years and older,
registered by the Chief Inspector of Explosives to acquire, transport,
store and use black powder and who is in possession of a valid permit.
2.
Registration of Black Powder Users
Any
person who intends to acquire, transport, store and use black powder for
personal use, must be registered as a black powder user by the Chief
Inspector of Explosives.
The
following documentation must be submitted:
a.
Original completed application form for registration.
b. Certified copy of the first page of the applicant’s identity
document.
c. Original antique firearm status certificate issued by a gunsmith
registered in terms of the Arms and Ammunition Act or Firearms Control
Act.
d. If the applicant does not have any other valid firearm licences,
an original set of fingerprints on form SAPS 91(a), together with a
certified copy of a receipt for the amount prescribed for a criminal
record clearance (currently R29-00), or the original. Fingerprints must
be taken and the prescribed fee paid at the applicant’s nearest SAPS
Community Service Centre.
Details
of antique and other black powder firearms are only required for record
purposes and to support the necessity to use black powder.
Applications
may be submitted to the Chief Inspector in the following ways:
By
post: The Chief Inspector of Explosives, Private Bag X624, Pretoria,
0001
By hand: Annex Building, Department of Land Affairs, 184 Jacob Maré
Street, Pretoria.
At the nearest Explosives Unit (see list)
Registration
of licensed firearm owners will normally take place within ten (10)
working days after receiving the original application at the Chief
Inspector’s office. Registration of persons who do not have any other
valid firearm licences depends on feedback from the Criminal Record
Centre, and may take up to eight (8) weeks to finalise.
Upon
registration a letter of permission to acquire, transport, store and use
black powder, will be issued to the applicant which will allow him/her
to store a maximum of one (1) kilogram of black powder at the premises
specified on the permit. This permit will be returned by standard post
to the applicant, but may be collected by hand if pre-arranged.
3.
Transport
(Issued
in terms of Regulation 6.49 of the Explosives Regulations, 1972)
Registered
users must apply for a transport permit to acquire and transport not
more than one (1) kilogram of black powder from the nearest supplier to
his/her specified physical address on form SAPS 408(a).
Applicants
may also apply to acquire percussion caps on the same application form.
Black powder must be kept away from percussion caps during transport.
The
original application form may be submitted to the Chief Inspector’s
office or at the nearest Explosives Unit. Persons wishing to obtain a
transport permit on the application date, are advised to make an
appointment with the local inspector of explosives.
A
transport permit will be issued free of charge for not more than one (1)
kilogram of black powder in a single, once-off consignment.
No
permit is required to transport black powder between the place of
storage and place of use. Registered users may keep a copy of their
storage permits together with a copy of these conditions at hand, for
information to any authorized person, e.g. police or traffic official,
who may stop and search a vehicle.
Black
powder must be transported in its original container when being
transported from the supplier to the registered premises for storage.
Black
powder may be transported in smaller suitable containers such as
non-sparking horns, flasks and powder measures, between the place of
storage and place of use.
All
reasonable steps must be taken to prevent theft or unauthorized access
during transport.
The
original used transport permit must be returned to the Explosives Unit
where application is made for a new permit.
A
maximum of five (5) kilograms of black powder may be transported in a
private vehicle where more than one black powder user travel together.
Such a vehicle is exempted from the Chief Inspector of Explosives’
licensing requirements and the dangerous goods road transport
requirements in terms of the National Road Traffic Act and Regulations.
4.
Storage
(Issued
in terms of Regulation 8.25 of the Explosives Regulations, 1972)
Black
powder not being used, must be stored in its original container, in a
locked safe, strongroom, lockable steel cabinet or sturdy cupboard at
the specified address.
The
original storage permit must be kept in or near the storage facility.
A
maximum of three (3) kilograms of black powder may be stored where more
than one registered black powder user intends to store their powder on
the same premises.
All
reasonable steps must be taken to prevent unauthorized access to black
powder or percussion caps.
Percussion
caps must be stored separate from black powder.
5.
Use
(Issued in terms of
Regulation 10.33 of the Explosives Regulations, 1972)
Black
powder obtained in terms of these conditions may only be utilized for
personal use and in accordance with the firearm and powder
manufacturers’ specifications.
NB:
Black powder is an explosive and poses certain hazards. Users are
advised to join professional black powder associations and clubs which
will provide them with safety guidelines and procedures.
6.
Destruction and Disposal of Redundant Black Powder
The
local inspector of explosives must be contacted for advice whenever any
redundant or ‘old’ black powder must be destroyed or disposed of.
7.
General
The
Chief Inspector must be notified immediately of any of the following:
When
black powder or percussion caps are stolen or lost;
When an accident occurred during the transport, storage or use of black
powder; and
When there is a change of information of registered users, e.g. address,
new black powder firearms obtained, etc.
Written
requests for any deviation from these conditions must be properly
motivated and submitted to the Chief Inspector.
The
Chief Inspector, the State and/or its employees shall in no way be
liable for the damage, loss or injury sustained by any person or persons
which in any way, may be attributable to the use of explosives in
accordance with these conditions or otherwise.
Explosive
Units
Head
Office – Pretoria - Inspector of Explosives: Sup JJ van Staden
Annex Building, Department of Land Affairs, 184 Jacob Maré Street,
Pretoria
Tel (012) 393-2763 Fax (012) 323-1711
Western
Cape
Cape
Town - Inspector of Explosives: Sup BE Posthumus
Sunrise Complex, Jan Smuts Drive, Maitland
Tel (021) 506-2192 Fax (021) 506-2199
Mossel
Bay - Inspector of Explosives: Sup GJE Coetzee
Room 225, Plaza Aquada, 55 Marsh Street, Mossel Bay
Tel (044) 690-3771 Fax (044) 690-3774
Paarl
- Inspector of Explosives: Capt E Lourens
53A Main Street, Paarl
Tel (021) 863-1040/1 Fax (021) 836-1044
Eastern
Cape
East
London - Inspector of Explosives: Sup IPG Ferreira
12 St Peters Road, Southernwood, East London
Tel (043) 722-4080 Fax (043) 722-4080
Grahamstown
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup L Coetzee
51A Hill Street, Saamspan Building, Grahamstown
Tel (046) 622-3821 Fax (046) 622-3827
Queenstown
- Inspector of Explosives: Capt MG Gaqavu
78 Cathcart Road, Queenstown
Tel (045) 838-3878 Fax (045) 838-3877
Port
Elizabeth - Inspector of Explosives: Sup R Kunneke
Stone Street, Nashua Building, 3rd floor, North End, PE
Tel (041) 487-3177 Fax (041) 487-3176
Umtata
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup TT Zimela
Police College, Umtata
Fax (047) 505-5199
Northern
Cape
Kimberley
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup MV Khotha
51 George Street, Record Engineering Building, Kimberley
Tel (053) 838-5604 Fax (053) 831-6460
Springbok
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup WD Kotze
Magasyn Street, Springbok
Tel (027) 712-3667 Fax (027) 712-2684
Kuruman
- Inspector of Explosives: Insp K van Wyk
7 Rose Avenue, Kuruman
Tel (053) 712-3649 Fax (053) 712-2965
Upington
- Inspector of Explosives: Insp LV Louw
Unex Building, 1st floor, 36 Scott Street, Upington
Tel (054) 337-3404 Fax (054) 332-3259
De
Aar - Inspector of Explosives: Insp Nel
20 Station Street, Sequira Building, De Aar
Tel (053) 632-6400 Fax (053) 632-9407
Vryburg
- Inspector of Explosives: Insp WJ Nel
Corner Mark & De Kock Street, Vryburg
Tel (053) 927-1145 Fax (053) 927-1282
Gauteng
Krugersdorp
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup CJ Bezuidenhout
118 Commissioner Street, Krugersdorp
Tel (011) 951-1101 Fax (011) 951-1183
Germiston
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup L Botha
165 Meyer Street, Germiston
Tel (011) 871-5627 Fax (011) 871-5625
Vereeniging/Sasolburg
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup FP van der Walt
Corner Voortrekker & Stanley Street, Vereeniging
Tel (016) 450-2120 Fax (016) 450-2125
Soweto
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup EJ Wiedeman
Indaba Street, Protea, Soweto
Tel (011) 986-9951 Fax (011) 986-9550
Pretoria
- Inspector of Explosives: Capt DS Stidwell
39 Glynn Street, Colbyn, Pretoria
Tel (012) 342-9091/2/3 Fax (012) 342-9095
Free
State
Bloemfontein
- Inspector of Explosives: Capt ME Sono
Corner Aliwal & Fontein Street, Bloemfontein
Tel (051) 507-6620 Fax (051) 507-6082
Welkom
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup CM Rautenbach
St Helena, Welkom
Tel (057) 391-6866 Fax (057) 391-6835
Bethlehem
- Inspector of Explosives: Capt A Castelyn
32 High Street, Bethlehem
Tel (058) 307-5911 Fax (058) 303-7168
Mpumalanga
Secunda
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup PJ Oelofse
SAPS Building, 1 Steenkamp Street, Secunda
Tel (017) 624-2079 Fax (017) 624-2086
Nelspruit
- Inspector of Explosives: Capt P Roodt
SAPS Building, 15 Bester Street, Nelspruit
Tel (013) 759-1155 Fax (013) 759-1170
Middelburg
- Inspector of Explosives: Insp D van der Merwe
SAPS Building, 22 Joubert Street, Middelburg
Tel (013) 249-1740 Fax (013) 249-1741
North
West
Potchefstroom
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup F Crause
Santamtrust Building, 41 Potgieter Street, Potchefstroom
Tel (018) 299-7795 Fax (018) 299-7865
Mafikeng
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup MP Gopane
Vryburg Road, Mafikeng
Tel (018) 397-0067 Fax (018) 381-0123
Rustenburg
- Inspector of Explosives: Insp PH van der Merwe
125 Burger Street, Rustenburg
Tel (014) 509-4287 Fax (014) 590-4291
Brits
- Inspector of Explosives: Capt MAS Pretorius
Corner Court & Kerk Street, Brits
Tel (012) 252-5966 Fax (012) 252-6584
Limpopo
Polokwane
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup PB Grimbeek
Plot 41, Myngenoegen, Polokwane
Tel (015) 263-6690/1/2 Fax (015) 263-6993
Modimolle
- Inspector of Explosives: Insp J Herbst
Limpala Building, 100 Potgieter Street, Ground floor, Room 1, Modimolle
Tel (014) 718-7683 Fax (014) 718-7683
Musina
- Inspector of Explosives: Capt J Swarts
Beitbridge Border Post, Police Building, Office 1-3, Musina
Tel (015) 534-7458 Fax (015) 534-7421
Tzaneen
- Inspector of Explosives: Capt J Ehlers
Corner Danie Joubert & Agatha Street, Joubert Hoek Centre, 4th
floor, Tzaneen
Tel (015) 306-2091 Fax (015) 306-2097
Thohoyandou
- Inspector of Explosives: Insp TS Nemusibi
SAPS Station, 2nd floor, Mpefu Street, Thohoyandou
Tel (015) 960-1023 Fax (015) 960-1141
KwaZulu-Natal
Durban
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup CD du Randt
4 Balance Road, Stamford Hill, Durban
Tel (031) 312-1490/99 Fax (031) 312-1536
Pietermaritzburg
- Inspector of Explosives: Sup RJ Botha
231 Loop Street, Pietermaritzburg
Tel (033) 845-2727 Fax (033) 845-2727
Newcastle
- Inspector of Explosives: Capt AW van Staden
7 Industria Road, Newcastle
Tel (034) 312-4252 Fax (034) 312-4293
Umfolozi
- Inspector of Explosives: Insp G Joubert
29 Copper Corner, Alton, Richards Bay
Tel (035) 901-5915
Umzimkulu
- Inspector of Explosives: Insp S Joubert
40 Bissett Street, Port Shepstone
Tel (039) 682-3688 Fax (039) 682-3685
Back
to Contents at Top of Page
|
| SAPS
Postpone Amnesty |
|
|
MEDIA
STATEMENT FROM THE MINISTRY FOR SAFETY AND SECURITY
Pretoria : 2004-09-30
Postponement of Firearm Amnesty
period
On Monday 20 September 2004 the Minister
for Safety and Security, the Honourable Charles Nqakula, announced that
an amnesty on the unlawful possession of firearms and/or ammunition
would take place between 1 October and 29 December 2004.
The
purpose of an amnesty is to allow persons to hand illegal firearms
and/or ammunition in at a police station without fear of being
prosecuted for the unlawful possession of such firearm(s) and/or
ammunition.
Since
the announcement several complaints have been received about the dates
of the amnesty and various persons have been calling for a postponement.
Minister
Nqakula has decided that the amnesty should be postponed. The amnesty
will, therefore, not start on Friday 1 October 2004 as previously
announced.
Minister
Nqakula will meet with various role players within the South African
Police Service on Monday 4 October 2004 in order to decide on the way
forward.
It
should be noted that the postponement of the amnesty does not prevent
owners of legally licensed firearms - who no longer want those firearms
- from handing them in at a police station.
Issued
by Les Xinwa : 082 446 6836.
Back
to Contents at Top of Page
|
| Comment
on Black Gun Owners' Association |
|
|
A
number of members have asked if they should support projects of the
Black Gun Owners’ Association, whether SAGA is doing so, who is behind
the BGOA, etc, etc.
SAGA
representatives have had a number of meetings with Mr Abios Khoele and
believe that his heart is in the right place and that BGOA has the
potential to be an effective player in the battle for more practical and
sensible legislation and regulation.
Because
of this belief SAGA has freely offered some advice, general and
strategic information, and other non-financial assistance - including
putting BGOA into contact with sponsors who have come up with financial
assistance to help BGOA find its own feet.
We
must record that SAGA has deemed it advisable NOT to contribute cash as
it is important that BGOA remains, and is seen to remain, an independent
body and not ‘just another front’ for white commercial interests.
The last phrase is particularly important because we know government,
having already been ‘stung’ on a number of occasions/issues, is
looking very closely at black ‘credentials.’
SAGA
has no problem with members supporting BGOA in any way they feel
appropriate, but that must be your own decision. Although our respective
‘births’ spring from much the same source (unduly restrictive
‘controls’ and poor administrative treatment/service), it appears
that BGOA’s strategies, tactics and policies will often differ from
SAGA’s.
Back
to Contents at Top of Page
|
| Firearms
Amnesty |
|
MEDIA STATEMENT BY THE DIVISIONAL
COMMISSIONER: CRIME PREVENTION COMMISSIONER M W MAKHUBELA: SOUTH AFRICAN
POLICE SERVICE
23 September 2004
DECLARATION OF
AMNESTY BY THE MINISTER FOR SAFETY AND SECURITY, MR CHARLES NQAKULA ON
20 SEPTEMBER 2004
The
South African Police Service is again through the implementation of the
New Firearms Control Act, Act no 60 of 2000, strongly urging the
community in general to contribute in its quest of making South Africa a
more safer place for everyone. The Act which attracted a lot of
attention countrywide is aimed at helping the police to effectively
control firearms in South Africa. The Act does not only promote
responsible firearm ownership but further ensures that a person is
competent to possess a firearm.
It
is now common knowledge that South Africa has a large pool of illegal
firearms in circulation. The availability of these illegal firearms is
adversely contributing towards the commission of serious and violent
crimes as well as contact crimes in South Africa.
The
decrease in crimes accounted for under robbery with aggravating
circumstances e.g. car-jacking, hijackings of trucks, robbery of
cash-in-transit and bank robberies in the last financial year, that is,
2003/2004 is welcomed by all, but the South African Police Service is
optimistic that this decrease can further be brought down. This mission
can only be accomplished if all of us can be prepared to confront the
scourge of illegal possession of firearms and ammunition by meaningfully
contributing towards the successful implementation of the new Firearms
Control Act , Act 60 of 2000 which was announced by the Minister for
Safety and Security on 21 June 2004 in Cape Town.
The
declaration of an amnesty in terms of the above Act on the 20th
September 2004 by the Minister for Safety and Security, Mr Charles
Nqakula further demonstrates the Department's commitment of ridding the
country of the scourge of illegal firearms. This amnesty means an
indemnity against prosecution for the unlawful possession of a firearm
or ammunition. However it must be stressed that this amnesty concerns
only the unlawful possession and or ammunition; therefore, any other
offence committed with these firearm(s) will not be included within this
amnesty and perpetrators of such crimes are duly warned that they will
be prosecuted.
All
persons who are in possession of illegal firearms and ammunition have a
period of ninety (90) days as from 01 October 2004 to 29 December 2004
to surrender such a firearm (s) or ammunition to any police station
where the following procedure will be observed:
*
hand in firearm(s) and or ammunition(s) at any police station.
* an official form SAPS 522 (b) will be completed by the police official
in triplicate.
* a copy of the form will be handed over to the person who handed in the
firearm and or ammunition as acknowledgment of receipt.
* accordingly the South African Police Service will process the
firearm(s) and or ammunition and dispose of it (them) in terms of its
destruction procedures.
The
South African Police Service is further calling on all legal owners of
unwanted firearms and ammunition, to come forward and make use of this
golden opportunity to surrender such firearms and or ammunition
voluntarily.
It
should be noted, that in the interest of the community, the South Africa
Police Service will after the expiry of the amnesty stop at nothing in
making sure that illegal firearms and ammunition are removed from the
society. Perpetrators will face a penalty of up to twenty five years
(25) years imprisonment for being illegally in possession of a firearm
and those being in possession of illegal ammunition will face a penalty
of up to fifteen years (15) imprisonment.
"Heed
to the call and contribute towards creating a safe and secure
environment for all".
Enquiries:
Director Phuti Setati
Media Relations: Communication and Liaison Services: South African
Police Service
Contact numbers: 082 808 4535/ 012 393 5490/1 Fax: 012 393 5525
e-mail: mediarelations@saps.org.za
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to Contents at Top of Page
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| Firearm
Registration Centres |
|
|
9 September 2004
SAPS have provided a list of Firearm Registration Centres for licence
applications and renewals. These all have Designated Firearms Officers (DFOs).
CLICK
HERE FOR LIST
|
| SAPS
Press release on Training |
|
Pretoria
26 July 2004
STATEMENT
REGARDING ACCREDITATION OF TRAINING INSTITUTIONS IN THE USE OF FIREARMS
The
South African Police Service has noted with concern that certain
individuals claim to have been accredited to provide training in the use
of firearms, and are already inviting firearm owners and prospective
firearm owners to enroll with them to receive such training.
It
is hereby reaffirmed that the accredited institutions will have
undergone the following processes: An application for accreditation is
first made at Polsec Seta. Polsec Seta accredits the applicant in terms
of the South African Qualifications Authority Act, No 58/1995. The
applicant so accredited by the Polsec Seta must then apply to the South
African Police Service for accreditation in terms of the Firearms
Control Amendment Act, no43/2003. The applicant is then issued with a
competency certificate to provide training in the use of firearms.
Members
of the public are kindly advised against using unauthorised institutions
or instances for training in the use of firearms. It is in the members'
interest to ascertain that the training institutions are issued with a
competency certificate by the South African Police Service.
Enquiries
regarding whether or not any institution is accredited to provide
training in the use of firearms can be directed to Director Setati (012
393 5490/1) or Senior Superintendent Lekgotla (012 353 6010) or the
South African Police Service website www.saps.org.za
Enquiries
: Senior Superintendent Mohlabi Tlomatsana
Media Relations: Communication and Liaison Services
South African Police Service, Head Office
Cell
: 083 625 2441
Tel : [012] 393 5524
Fax : [012] 393 5525
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| Court
Action |
|
JOINT PRESS RELEASE - 25 JUNE 2004
THE SOUTH AFRICAN GUNOWNERS’ ASSOCIATION
THE SOUTH AFRICAN ARMS & AMMUNITION
DEALERS ASSOCIATION & OTHERS
Earlier
today an urgent High Court application was served upon the State President
and the Minister of Safety and Security requesting the Pretoria High Court
to grant an order suspending the implementation of the Firearms Control
Act on the 1st July 2004.
The
South African Gunowners’ Association and the South African Arms &
Ammunition Dealers Association joined forces with the Security Industry,
Professional Hunting Industry, Sport shooters, hunters, and collectors to
approach the High Court to suspend the implementation of the Act, because
SAGA, SAAADA and related organizations have attempted since March 2004 to
engage Government with queries and concerns arising out of the manner of
the implementation of the Act. Unfortunately none of these concerns have
either been acknowledged or addressed in a meaningful manner.
As
a consequence of this breakdown in communication, SAGA and SAAADA
concluded that there was no option but to approach the High Court for the
appropriate legal relief to prevent what we believe will result in a
shutdown of the Security, Arms Dealers and Professional Hunting Industries
and the criminalisation of ten of thousands of firearms owners as from the
1st July 2004.
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| SAPS
Press Release |
|
This press release was taken from the SAPS
website on 28 July 2004 (it had not been up before).
STATEMENT
REGARDING ACCREDITATION OF FIREARMS TRAINING INSTITUTIONS AND SHOOTING
RANGES IN TERMS OF THE FIREARMS CONTROL ACT, 2000
Date:
17 May 2004
The
sections in the Firearms Control Act, 2000, (Act 60 of 2000) and the
Firearms Control Regulations, 2003 relating to accreditation became
effective from 1 July 2003. The
Firearms Control Act, 2000 stipulates that certain categories of
entities, which include the owners of shooting ranges and training
providers in the use of firearms must apply for accreditation in order
to comply with the provisions of the Firearms Control Act. The
Regulations pertaining to the remaining sections of the Firearms Control
Act, 2000 (Firearms Control Regulations, 2004) will come into effect
during July 2004.
In
order to provide training in the use of firearms in South Africa from
July 2004, a training provider as well as the shooting range where the
training will be conducted must be accredited by the South African
Police Service.
The South African Police Service once again extends an invitation to all
the training providers in the use of firearms and owners of shooting
ranges to approach the Designated Firearms Officer responsible for the
area in which the business is or will be situated to apply for
accreditation. The application forms and detailed information regarding
the requirements for accreditation can be obtained from the relevant
Designated Firearms Officers. The SAPS will provide all possible
assistance to applicants in order to complete the application process.
It
must be emphasized that no person may be granted a competency
certificate in order to obtain a firearm licence after the
implementation of the Firearms Control Regulations, if the person did
not undergo training by an accredited training provider on an accredited
shooting range.
In
order to effectively facilitate the accreditation within the various
provinces the following contact numbers are provided;
Eastern
Cape - Supt. D Koesnell (040) 636-3585
Free State - Supt DJ Kruger (051) 507-6586/6582
Gauteng - Snr Supt JM Biyela (011) 274-7752/7784
KwaZulu Natal - Snr Supt PN Govender (031) 325-4704/4788/4881
Limpopo - Capt MJ Makhubele (015) 290-6222/6246/6247
Mpumalanga - Supt MB Nhlapo (013) 249-1058/1210
Northern Cape - Supt AA Alberts (053) 838-4421
North West - Capt DC Mqoni (018) 299-7179/7103
Western Cape - Snr Supt van Lill (021) 918-3332/3342/3330
More
information on accreditation can be obtained from Snr Supt Lekgotla/
Supt Van Der Walt at the Central Firearms Register; Tel (012)
353-6010/353-6098 or by e-mail at lekgotlal@saps.org.za
Enquiries:
Snr Supt Andrew Lesch
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to Contents at Top of Page
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| Extract
from Budget Speech |
|
June
22, 2004
Budget
Vote Debate, Ministry For Safety & Security, National Assembly
Extract
from: Speech By Charles Nqakula
FIREARMS CONTROL
Yesterday
the Deputy Minister and I were joined at Cape Town’s Victoria and
Alfred Waterfront by several members of the Portfolio Committee for
Safety and Security, to kick-start an awareness campaign on the Firearms
Control Act. I would like to register our appreciation to those members,
led by the chairperson, the Honourable Maggie Sotyu, who were on hand to
help us interact with the shoppers and visitors at the mall. There were
many tourists at the Waterfront who found our work there very
educational and informative.
I
would also like to take this opportunity to thank the V & A
Waterfront management, under chairperson, Hilda Ndude, who allowed us
access to the facility. The management work well with the police on
questions of security at the Waterfront. This is a partnership we
cherish and are keen to maintain.
Guns
have become the weapons of choice in the commission of violent crime in
South Africa. The Firearms Control Act of 2000 and the Firearms Control
Amendment Act of 2003 are instruments that are designed to help the
South African Police Service to prevent the proliferation of illegal
firearms and to remove them from society. The measures also allow the
police to establish a comprehensive control system in order effectively
to control legally owned firearms.
South
Africa has 2 079 759 registered firearm owners. Those South Africans
possess 3 696 089 licenced firearms. The country has 554 firearm
dealers, 160 gunsmiths and 19 firearm manufacturers.
In
the year 2000, 9 108 firearms were stolen from or lost by owners between
January and May of that year. This trend went up to 9 951 in 2002.
Between January and May this year, 7 993 firearms were reported stolen
or lost. During the same January-May period in 2000, 5 821 firearms were
confiscated or recovered. The trend has been going up ever since,
indicating 5 960 in 2001, 7 655 in 2002, 9 405 in 2003 and 14 263 this
year.
From
April 1st last year to March 31st this year, 25 975 illegal firearms and
1 679 940 rounds of ammunition were confiscated under Operation Sethunya,
and 5 990 people were arrested for the illegal possession of firearms
and ammunition. The decrease of murder and attempted murder of 8.3% and
17.9% respectively - where firearms were used - indicates the impact
that Operation Sethunya has had in our crime-combating exercise.
Honourable
Members are aware from pronouncements that the Firearms Control Act was
implemented in phases. The Act will be fully in place on July 1 this
year.
We
have allocated to the firearms control project R63 199 956 to cater,
among other things, for the purchase of 458 vehicles, 1 153 desktops,
728 scanners and 573 printers.
We
have already trained 640 designated firearms officers, 2 384 additional
personnel, including station commissioners and clerks, 32 firearms
tracing detectives, 420 firearms test firing personnel and 1 874 persons
trained on the Enhanced Firearms Register System.
On
May 7, 2004, a notice was published in the Gazette, inviting comments on
the intended declaration of all schools as firearm free-zones. The
closing date for comments is August 31, 2004.
Allow
me this opportunity, Madam Speaker, to commend those South Africans who
have handed in voluntarily to the police their licenced firearms for
destruction because they no longer need them. It helps to know that
there are some among us who support the effort to limit the circulation
of firearms in South Africa.
For
the full speech go to www.saps.org.za
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| “Warning
Shot” Judgement
|
|
Published with kind permission from: Magnum
Magazine, May 2004 edition
By
Martin Hood
There
was recently a furore in local media concerning the decision of the
Supreme Court of Appeal of Coetzee vs Fourie. The media, particularly
the print media stated that because of this judgement, it was now
necessary to fire warning shots before utilising a firearm in self-defence
by discharging it at somebody. On examining the judgement this is
clearly not so and we have a fairly typical example of the media
selecting parts of the judgement and misinterpreting them - possibly for
their dramatic effect (aka “making the news”).
The
facts as accepted by the court were briefly as follows:
Coetzee, late one night after returning from a dinner with a friend was
in his darkened garage and in the process of removing items from his
car. He looked down his driveway and saw Fourie approaching him quickly,
swinging his arms. Because it was dark and he could not identify who was
approaching him he called to Fourie, “Wie is jy, wat wil jy hê?”
(“Who are you, what do you want?”) but Fourie continued walking
towards him. When he was approximately three metres away from Coetzee,
Coetzee discharged a shot from his hip at Fourie which hit him. As a
result of being shot Fourie instituted action for civil damages against
Coetzee.
It
is important to bear in mind that this was not a criminal case of
attempted murder but was a civil claim for damages and therefore the
onus of proof that applied was whether on a “balance of
probabilities” Coetzee had acted reasonably.
The
Supreme Court of Appeal was asked to determine whether Coetzee’s
actions were reasonable in the circumstances. The Court, after examining
the evidence, commented as follows:
“It was accepted on behalf of the plaintiff [Fourie] that defendant [Coetzee]
shot the plaintiff believing that his life was in danger. The truth is,
however, that his life was not in danger and his belief was mistaken.
That the defendant held that belief is no defence to the claim unless
the belief was also held reasonably. What was required to be shown by
the defendant in order to avoid liability was that a reasonable person
in the circumstances in which the defendant [Coetzee] found himself
would have believed that his life was in danger and would have acted as
the defendant has acted. The standard against which the defendant’s
conduct is to be measured is an objective one.”
This
is merely a re-statement of our common law and is something that all
firearms owners who possess firearms for self-defence should know and
understand. Put simply, you cannot escape criminal and civil liability
by merely stating that you believed that your life was in danger. That
belief must be tested against an objective standard and, if your actions
do not meet that standard you can be held civilly or criminally liable.
The court went on and stated as follows:
“If the defendant indeed felt threatened in my view the circumstances
called for at least a warning to be given by the defendant that he felt
under threat before he was justified in shooting. As correctly pointed
out by Nepgen J [at the earlier Full Court appeal], a firearm is a
potentially lethal weapon which should be discharged in the direction of
a person only as a last resort. In this case the defendant shot the
plaintiff without giving any prior warning of his intention to do so. In
my view he had time and opportunity to do so.”
It
is this paragraph that the media focussed on and have somehow
interpreted as meaning that warning shots should always be fired.
However this interpretation is incorrect because the court stated:
“The defendant shot the plaintiff without giving any prior warning of
his intention to do so.” This, in my opinion, means that if you have
the time and therefore the opportunity to give some form of warning it
should be given in a manner such as, “Stop right there because I am
armed and will defend myself.”
If
we read further in the judgement the learned judges have made it quite
clear once again that they do not expect warning shots to be discharged
by stating as follows:
“When asked why he had not fired a warning shot the defendant’s
evidence was that he had not thought to do so. In my view, a reasonable
person in the position of the defendant would have at least given some
warning - to satisfy himself that his life was indeed in danger - before
firing a shot at the plaintiff.” This clearly states that “some
warning” needs to be given. In my opinion, by clearly refraining from
stating that the warning should be given in the form of a warning shot,
the judges clearly did not intend that warning shots must be given.
I
believe that this is supported by the fact that the learned judges
indicated in their judgement that this judgement need not be recorded in
the Law Reports. This means that the decision did not create new law or
even re-interpret existing law and change the law.
Although
the law has not changed, all responsible firearm owners should be aware
of the legal requirements of private defence if they wish to avoid
criminal or civil liability in the event that they use their firearm for
self-defence, the fact that this was a claim for damages gives a clear
indication to firearm owners that the American trend of large claims of
damages is creeping into our law. It is advisable, bearing this in mind,
that you should always have substantial amounts of public liability
insurance - particularly if you own a firearm for self-defence.
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| Firearm
Licence Applications - Update |
|
Copy of letter sent to:
Director Jaco Bothma - Central Firearms Register
Assistant Commissioner AJ Burger - Central Firearms Register
National Commissioner J Selebi - South African Police Services
1.
When completing a firearm licence application at certain police
stations, some of our members have been told they have to sign an
Affidavit/Declaration form.
2.
Please note that this form is irregular in the extreme in that it
misrepresents the content and intent of the Arms & Ammunitions Act
and/or prevailing case authority.
3.
For example, in the full bench decision of the Witwatersrand Local
Division in S vs de Klerk 1992 (1 SA criminal law reports page 18) it
was held that it is neither unlawful nor an offence to leave a firearm
in a locked motor car in the event that other adequate safekeeping
facilities is not available.
4.
Furthermore, a licensed firearm owner is not obliged to keep a firearm
only on their person or in a safe. Section 9(1) clearly envisages a
firearm being in a person’s “immediate custody”, and furthermore
Section 9(2) only requires licensed firearm owners to produce a firearm
licence “within a reasonable time”. Therefore a firearm owner is not
obliged to carry the relevant licence on his/her person. We agree that
this may be more desirable and convenient for the SAPS, but it is not
obligatory.
5.
Section 39 (which specifies offences) quite clearly states that a person
commits an offence if he loses a firearm in his possession or if it is
stolen “owing to that person’s failure – (ii) to take reasonable
steps to prevent the loss or theft of the arm while the arm was on his
person or under his direct control ....”. This again
contradicts the declaration that it has to be kept on your person.
6.The
statement that the firearm must be kept in a safe is also incorrect.
Part 9 of the Regulations allows for safes, strongrooms, apparatuses,
devices and instruments. Therefore a firearm does not need to be kept in
a safe but can be kept secure in any one of the abovementioned subject
to it complying with the Regulation 28, 29 and 30.
7.
Not one of the licence applicants – who were asked to sign the
Affidavit and who we have managed to contact – had been advised of the
contents of Section 12, 14 & 16 of the Arms & Ammunition Act
1969 by the police official who dealt with their applications. We doubt
that many of those police officials are even aware of these provisions
in the Act, their content or their meaning.
8.
It appears to us that (in their understandable ignorance of these
complex laws) firearm applicants are being misled into signing these
declarations. In doing so they are limiting their rights based on the
false representations of SAPS officials. We accordingly request that you
issue an urgent directive to all police stations instructing them to
stop utilizing this document or any irregular variation thereof.
9.
We accept that this may simply be a (misguided?) effort to bludgeon
applicants into exercising due care, and to inform them of their
responsibilities. However, suggest that this be done within the
parameters of the law. We will gladly assist with the drafting of a
valid declaration/affidavit and/or assist with other such educational
projects.
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|
| Security
by Martin Schönteich |
|
CLICK HERE to read the chapter Security by Martin Schönteich
Taken from the South Africa Survey
2001/2002 published by the South African Institute of Race Relations
(2001)
Editor-in-chief: John Kane-Berman
SAIRR: Telephone (011) 403-3600 Fax (011) 403-3671
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| Daily
News Editorial |
|
Drawing
a line on gun ownership
One
of the liveliest perennial debates in South Africa is the issue of
civilian gun ownership. The arguments for and against
are frequently highly emotive and tend to surface capriciously in the wake of a highly publicised crime or
tragedy involving a firearm.
Protagonists
on either extreme can put up strong cases to support their claims, but
in the heat of the battle the views of the majority of South Africans
are generally ignored.
But no longer, if a survey unveiled by the Human Sciences Research
Council is taken seriously. It found that 58 percent of South Africans
support a ban on civilian gun ownership and, although the majority is
not overwhelming, it should encourage the Government as it moves to
tighten legislation on private gun ownership.
The
arguments for and against gun controls have been extensively aired and
the old frontier mentality which suggests that every man has a right to
bear arms is still widely held in some communities. Indeed, in America
today, no presidential candidate would lightly contradict this view if
he or she hoped to be voted into office.
In a perfect, or at least a significantly more pacifistic world, it
would be easy to defend and implement a gun free society. But harsh
reality has taught us that this is simply a utopian dream. And those who
suggest that guns do not kill, only people do, are being blinded by this
idealistic notion.
The fact remains, as long as there are criminals in our society who
carry illegal weapons and use them with ruthless abandon, there will
always be those who can convincingly argue that they have every right to
defend themselves with a gun if necessary.
The way forward, and it is neither simple nor certain, is to threaten
guntoting criminals and illegal firearm owners with such lengthy
prison sentences that they will hopefully see reason. Meeting force with
force is the only language they understand.
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| HSRC
Survey |
|
The Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC) survey released on 24 October
2001 polled 2700 people and asked: Who should be allowed to own a
firearm?
This survey was not commissioned by SAGA, but by an organisation needing
research to support their anti-firearm stance. This explains why the
questions asked required simple answers to complex issues and required
the answers to be forced into pre-established categories. This means the
answers probably do not actually reflect the opinions of those polled.
In addition, the figures were weighted across the provinces and resulted
in generalisations.
Facts to consider from the results:
6% of adult South Africans own guns,
42% of the population think that any adult has the right to own a
firearm,
which means that almost half of the population believe there are too
many restrictions on firearm ownership,
and that a much greater percentage of the population support firearm
ownership over and above the actual number of firearm owners,
More blacks than whites favour firearm restrictions - this conclusion
conflicts with current firearm sales because well over 80% are to black
purchasers.
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